河北省衡水中学2017届高三第十次调研英语A卷(课标版卷)
英语试卷
本试卷由四部分组成。其中,第一、二部分和第三部分的第一节为选择题。第三部分的第二节和第四部分为非选择题。全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答选择题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。并将准考证号条码黏贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上正确试卷类型后的方框涂黑。
2. 选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。
3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡的非答题区域均无效。
4.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the man doing?
A.Talking on the phone.
B.Tidying up his bedroom.
C.Reading a book.
2.What does the woman think of theprogram?
A.It can make a lot of money.
B.It will limit the number of babies.
C.It is helpful to many new parents.
3.What does the man mean?
A.The woman should give up theinterview.
B.The woman may get another chance.
C.The woman can apply for the jobagain.
4.What does the woman ask the man todo?
A.Clean the room.
B.Wash the clothes.
C.Clean the dishes.
5.How many people are there in thewoman’s family?
A.Four.学¥科¥网...
B.Five.
C.Six.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中做给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.Why does the woman have two jobs?
A.To support her parents.
B.To save for her trip.
C.To pay her tuition fees.
7.What do we know about the man?
A.He just came back from Australia.
B.He will get his Master’s inliterature next month.
C.He hasn’t had a job for two years.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.What are the two speakers mainlytalking about?
A.Their preparation for lessons.
B.Students in trouble.
C.Noise in the office.
9.What is Mary’s suggestion?
A.Talk to Jack openly.
B.Move to another office.
C.Ask for a meeting room.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.What time is it now?
A.About 4:40 pm.
B.About 4:20 pm.
C.Ask for a meeting room.
11.How much does a cup of tea cost inthe restaurant?
A.15 pence.
B.50 pence.学¥科¥网...
C.25 pence.
12.What will the woman most probably donext?
A.Get on the train.
B.Bargain with the man.
C.Change the train.
听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。
13.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Their universities.
B.Their plans after graduation.
C.Their jobs.
14.What does the woman plan to be aftergraduation?
A.A manager.
B.A translator.
C.A doctor.
15.What is woman’s attitude towardsambitions?
A.They need to be challenging.
B.They can easily become boring.
C.They should be totally unrealistic.
16.What can we learn about the man?
A.He accepted his father’s suggestion.
B.His parents interfered in his choiceof career.
C.He just wants to do what he wants todo.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.What happened in the summer of thisyear?
A.John quarreled with his girlfriend.
B.John got married.
C.John earned several billion dollars.
18.Which is a major expense for mostAmericans?
A.Dating.
B.Weddings.学¥科¥网...
C.Looking after parents.
19.What may help keep marriage ratesdown?
A.Housing problems.
B.Long working hours.
C.The poor economy.
20.Why are more young adults stillliving with their parents?
A.They can’t overcome manydifficulties.
B.They can’t afford to get married.
C.They can’t afford to live alone.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
WELCOME TO THE RONALDREAGAN PRESIDENTIAL LIBRARY AND MUSEUM
Visit thelimited-time “Interactive! The Exhibition” at the Ronald Reagan PresidentialLibrary and Museum and save more than 30% on museum admission tickets with anaudio tour.
WHEN
Through June. 28,2017
WHAT’S INCLUDED
$19 (reg. $28)…Admission for one person to the Ronald Reagan Presidential Library and Museum,including “Interactive! The Exhibition” with an audio tour. Please note: thevirtual reality(虚拟现实)experience will be an additional cost and participants mustbe 10 years old or above.
WHY WE LOVE IT
●The exhibition is ahands-on experience focusing on movies, TV, music and the arts.
●Experience virtualreality, 1980s video games, robots, 3D printing.
●Climb aboard AirForce One, view the expensive comfortable presidential car and a Marine Onehelicopter.
●Explore Reagan’slegacy(遗产):Step into an Oval Office copy and see a piece of the Berlin wall.
●The audio tour hasmore than 50 stops and original material not copied in the exhibits
WHAT YOU NEED TO KNOW
This is aseason-specific event. All sales are final. No refunds(退款)or exchanges. Notvalid after the expiration date. Valid any regular museum operating day throughJune. 28, 2017. Museum hours are 10 a.m.—5 p.m., seven days a week. Valid forone person. Cannot combine with other offers. Must use in one visit. Ticketsinclude admission to “Interactive! The Exhibition” and the entire museum’sgalleries and grounds.
1. What can visitors dowhile visiting the library and museum?
A. Fly on Air Force One.
B. Experience virtualreality for free.
C. Approach technologyof different times.
D. Learn about thepresident’s daily routine.
2. What does the authorsay about the admission ticket?
A. It can be enjoyedwith other offers.
B. It allows limitlessvisits to the museum.
C. It isn’t accessibleto children.
D. It cannot be changedonce sold.
3. What type of writingis this passage?
A. A notice.
B. An official report.
C. An advertisement.
D. A tour review.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. C
【解析】文章介绍了里根总统图书馆和博物馆展览时间,入场券费用,以及展览内容。
1. 细节理解题。根据“Climbaboard Air Force One”登上空军一号。可知选项A错;根据“Please note: the virtualreality(虚拟现实)experience will be an additional cost andparticipants must be 10 years old or above.” 请注意:虚拟现实(虚拟现实)的经验将收取一个额外的费用,参赛者必须是10岁或以上。并不是免费的,可知选项B错误;文章中并未提到总统的日常工作,选项D错误;根据“Experience virtual reality, 1980s video games,robots, 3D printing.” 体验虚拟现实,80年代的视频游戏、机器人、3D打印。可以体验不同时期的科学技术。故选C。
2. 细节理解题。根据“This is a season-specificevent. All sales are final. No refunds(退款)or exchanges.”这是一个季节性的活动,最后的打折出售,不予退款与兑换。故选D。
3. 推理判断题。文章介绍了里根总统图书馆和博物馆展览时间,入场券费用,以及展览内容。可推知这是一个广告。故选C。
【名师点睛】细节理解型:文章主题和中心思想的阐述往往需要大量细节信息的支持,这些细节对于理解全文内容至关重要,同时也是归纳和概括文章中心思想的基础。命题人往往会要求考生根据不同的要求阅读文章,以获得某些特定的信息,或准确地寻求所需的细节,并对细节进行直接或间接辨认和理解。文章细节的理解可以细化为:(1)一一对应型。答案与题目在表达形式和意义上直接吻合,一一对应,一目了然。属于浅层次的阅读试题,分数比例极少。(2)语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题,答案与题目在意义上充分运用了词义之间的转述关系,即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另类表达。属于中档难度题,分数比例较大。(3)语意理解型。这是一类深层事实细节理解题,答案与题目之间存在着一定的逻辑联系,这种联系需要建立在事实的基础上通过上、下文来进行判断、分析、归纳和整合,才能得出正确答案。属于较高难度的事实细节题,分数比例很大。(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。(5)事实排序型。这是一类运用多项事实进行排序的事实细节题,要求根据动作发生的先后顺序、时间顺序或者句子之间的逻辑关系,找出事件发生、发展的正确顺序。例如:本文中的第2小题:
【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中(4)是非辨别型。这是一类综合事实细节题,出题形式常常是“三正一误”(三项正确,只有一项不符合原文内容)或“三误一正”(三项错误,只有一项符合原文内容)。
【答案定位】根据“This is a season-specificevent. All sales are final. No refunds(退款)or exchanges.”这是一个季节性的活动,最后的打折出售,不予退款与兑换。
B
I havereceived many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received waspresented to me by a stranger. I never even knew his name and I only hadcontact with him for less than 60 seconds. His Christmas present to me changedthe way I think about people and about Christmas.
I hateBlack Friday sales. It’s often a gathering of people who are there for manydifferent reasons. Some are looking for a deal on that one item for their lovedone, or perhaps themselves. Their purposes completely have nothing to do withthe festive time of year, and can just be summed up with one word, “Cheap!”
It wasseveral years ago when my wife asked me to meet her at the local departmentstore on Black Friday morning. They had advertised a child’s bike that shewanted to purchase for our son. We stood with a very large crowd, waiting forthe manager to blow the whistle(口哨). I told my wife that if we got a bike, fine,but if we did not, I was OK with that too.
As thenumber of bikes began to gradually decrease, I saw my “polite” opportunity toreach my hands around the corner of one of the boxes. I lifted it and suddenlyfelt some mild resistance(阻力). I looked up to see one of the largestgentlemen I had ever seen in my life. Frightening was not the word to describehis appearance. He was wearing lots of straps of metal spiked leather(带有柳钉的皮带) around both arms and even his neck. Still, tattoos(纹身) were anobvious love of his.
I startedto return the box but he gently pushed it back in my direction and back into myhands. He then directed it into my shopping cart. He looked at me, smiled, andsaid, “Merry Christmas.” All the way home I was thinking that this moment wasby far the best Christmas gift I had ever received. The kindness of a strangerthat broke all prejudice(偏见) I may have had of certain types of people. Thesoftness of a human heart can be seen in a simple act. I will never forget it.
4. What may be the best title of the passage?
A. The Best Christmas Gift.
B. A Child’s Bike.
C. Black Friday Sales.
D. A Handsome Stranger.
5. Why do many people go to Black Friday sales?
A. Because they can make money.
B. Because they hope to find a bargain.
C. Because it’s a way to celebrate Christmas.
D. Because it’s a place to get things free of charge.
6. What does the underlined word “purchase” mean in Paragraph 3?
A. devote
B. solve
C. buy
D. save
7. What can we learn from the passage?
A. All roads lead to Rome.
B. It’s never too old to study.
C. You cannot clap with one hand.
D. Men cannot be judged by their appearances
【答案】4. A 5. B 6. C 7. D
【解析】文章讲述了作者在圣诞节购买礼物时受到一个长相“可怕”的陌生人的帮助,从此打破了作者对某些陌生人的偏见。人的心灵的美好往往可以从一个简单的动作看出。
4. 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段“I havereceived many Christmas gifts over the years. The best gift I ever received waspresented to me by a stranger.” 这些年来我收到了许多圣诞礼物。我收到的最好的礼物是一个陌生人送给我的。可知文章讲述的是关于圣诞礼物。故选A。
5. 细节理解题。根据“Their purposes completelyhave nothing to do with the festive time of year, and can just be summed upwith one word, “Cheap!”” 他们的目的完全与一年中的喜庆时间无关,可以用一句话来概括,“便宜”!故选B。
6. 词义猜测题。根据“They had advertised achild’s bike that she wanted to”他们登了一则儿童自行车的广告,我妻子想要给我儿子。可推知purchase为购买的意思。故选C。
7. 推理判断题。文章讲述了作者在圣诞节购买礼物时受到一个长相“可怕”的陌生人的帮助,从此打破了作者对某些陌生人的偏见。可推知不能以貌取人。故选D。
【名师点睛】主旨大意型
每篇文章都会有一个主旨要义。主旨要义型的题范围一般包括:短文标题、主题大意或段落大意等。
【答案定位】根据文章第一段“I have received many Christmasgifts over the years. The best gift I ever received was presented to me by astranger.” 这些年来我收到了许多圣诞礼物。我收到的最好的礼物是一个陌生人送给我的。可知文章讲述的是关于圣诞礼物。
C
This is atime of year when high school students and their families are thinking hardabout college. As seniors, juniors, and parents identify their top choices,discussions typically focus on the college itself. Is the institution small orlarge? How strong are the academics? What is the social life like? Do I likethe campus? Such considerations are important, but they can cover theall-important question: Where will these college years lead?
Applicantsshould think seriously about which college on their list can best prepare themfor the real world. They should look for campuses that offer well-structured programsto help them form a direction for their lives and develop the capacity to takesteps along that path.
One ofthe most striking recent phenomena about college graduates in America has beenthe “boomerang” student: the young person who goes away to college, has a greatexperience, graduates, and then moves back home for a year or two to figure outwhat to do with his or her life. This pattern has left many graduates—and theirfamilies—wondering whether it makes sense to spend four or more years at college,often at great expense, and finish with no clear sense of who they are or whatthey want to do next.学¥科¥网...
The trendpoints to one of the great shortcomings of many of our nation’s leadingcolleges and universities. Structured opportunities to think about life aftergraduation are rare. The formal curriculum focuses almost universally on theacademic disciplines of the arts and sciences. Advising on how various majorsconnect to pathways into the workplace is typically haphazard(没有条理的). Career planning offices are often shorthanded and marginal(不重要的)to college life.
Itdoesn’t need to be this way, and in recent years some of the country’s topcolleges have enriched their academic offerings with opportunities for studentsto gain real-world experiences.
8. According to the author, what do typical discussions on collegechoices ignore?
A. The function of college education in employment.
B. The difficulty in finding jobs after graduation.
C. High school students’ interests.
D. The academics of college.
9. Which accounts for the “trend” mentioned in the fourth paragraph?
A. Students failing to behave themselves.
B. Parents overprotecting their children.
C. Students choosing majors blindly.
D. Schools lacking proper guidance.
10. What will be probably discussed in the following paragraph?
A. Recipes for academic achievements.
B. Good academic programs in college.
C. Academic tips for college students.
D. Disadvantages of present college courses.
11. What’s the best title for the text?
A. A good way to choose a college
B. A new trend in top colleges
C. Connect subjects with life beyond college
D. Make college one of life’s richest experience
【答案】8. A 9. D 10. B 11. A
【解析】文章主要讲述了在选择大学时需要考虑很多方面如:哪一所大学能让他们更好地为现实世界做准备,应该寻找能提供良好结构的项目的校园,帮助他们形成生活的方向,培养他们沿着这条路走的能力。
8. 细节理解题。根据“Applicants should thinkseriously about which college on their list can best prepare them for the realworld.” 申请者应该认真考虑他们名单上的哪一所大学能让他们更好地为现实世界做准备。根据作者的观点,关于大学的选择讨论忽视了大学教育在就业中的作用。故选A。
9. 词义猜测题。根据“Thispattern has left many graduates—and their families—wondering whether it makessense to spend four or more years at college, often at great expense, andfinish with no clear sense of who they are or what they want to do next.”这种模式让许多毕业生与他们的家庭怀疑,在大学花上四年或更多的时间在大学里是否有道理,通常花费很大,而且没有明确知道自己是谁,下一步做什么。故可推知学校缺乏指导。故选D。
10. 推理判断题。文章最后一段讲述了近年来,一些国家的顶尖大学丰富了他们的学术成果,有机会让学生获得真实的体验。可推知下一段应介绍大学的学术课程。故选B。
11. 主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了在选择大学时需要考虑很多方面如:哪一所大学能让他们更好地为现实世界做准备,应该寻找能提供良好结构的项目的校园,帮助他们形成生活的方向,培养他们沿着这条路走的能力。故选A。
【名师点睛】推理判断型
推理判断题属于高层次阅读理解题。这种题型包括判断题和推理题。这两类题常常相互依存,推理是为了得出正确的判断,正确的判断又依赖于合乎逻辑的推理。做好该题型要从整体上把握语篇内容,在语篇的表面意义与隐含意义、已知信息与未知信息间架起桥梁,透过字里行间,去体会作者的“弦外之音”。推理判断题常常可以分为如下几类:(1)细节推断。如时间、地点、人物关系等;(2)逻辑推断。根据已知的结果推断导致结果产生的可能原因;(3)目的、意图、态度推断。根据文章的论述,推断作者的写作目的以及作者的情感态度;(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。例如:本题中的第3小题。学¥科¥网...
【解题剖析】此题属于推理判断型中的(4)预测想象推断。文章没有明确说明,要求根据语篇对文章可能涉及的内容进行预测判断。
【答案定位】文章最后一段讲述了近年来,一些国家的顶尖大学丰富了他们的学术成果,有机会让学生获得真实的体验。可推知下一段应介绍大学的学术课程。
D
The WorldHealth Organization (WHO) says the widespread use of sugar in food products anddrinks is a major concern in many areas. So WHO officials are calling ongovernments to require taxes on sugary drinks. The officials believe the taxesalso would reduce the risk of health problems resulting from obesity.
Obesityis a condition in which the body stores large, unhealthy amounts of fat. A newreport says that in 2014 more than one-third of the adults in the world wereoverweight, and 500 million were considered obese. The United Nations agencyestimates that in 2015, 42 million children under age 5 were either overweightor obese. Almost half of these boys and girls live in Asia and one-fourth inAfrica.
The U.N.agency blames unhealthy diets for a rise in diabetes cases. There are more than400 million cases of the disease worldwide. The WHO says 1.5 million people diefrom it every year. It says the use of sugar in food products and drinks is amajor reason for the increase in rates of obesity and diabetes.
TemoWaqanivalu is with the agency. He told VOA that taxing sugary drinks wouldreduce consumption and save lives. Wayanivalu noted that Mexico enacted a 10percent tax on sugary drinks in 2014. He said by the end of the year, there wasa 6 percent drop in the consumption of such drinks. Among poor people, thenumber of people who consumed sugary drinks dropped by 17 percent.
The WHOsays people should limit the amount of sugar they consume. It says they shouldkeep their sugar intake to below 10 percent of their total energy needs, andreduce it to less than 5 percent for improved health.
12. Why are taxes on sugary drinks required?
A. To limit their use and popularity.
B. To readjust the economic structure.
C. To warn people to change their lifestyle.
D. To ensure the market’s diverse development.
13. What do the figures in the second paragraph suggest?
A. Adult obesity is ignored at present.
B. Obesity is a severe worldwide problem.
C. Obesity can block economic development.
D. Obesity is most serious in developed countries.
14. What does the underlined word “enacted” mean in the passage?
A. Abolish
B. Pass
C. Promise
D. Reduce
15. What does the example of Mexico prove?
A. Tax policies are unfair to the poor.
B. Sugary drinks are a threat to health.
C. The poor consume more sugary drinks.
D. Taxing sugary drinks makes a difference.
【答案】12. A 13. B 14. B 15. D
【解析】文章讲述了通过几组数据可知含糖食品和饮料的使用是肥胖和糖尿病发病率增加的一个主要原因。因此世卫组织官员呼吁各国政府对含糖饮料征税。官员们相信,税收也会减少肥胖导致的健康问题的风险
13. 推理判断题。根据“A new report says that in2014 more than one-third of the adults in the world were overweight, and 500million were considered obese.” 一份新的报告说,在2014世界上超过三分之一的成年人超重,5亿的人被认为是肥胖的。可知肥胖是一个严重的社会问题。故选B。
14. 词义猜测题。根据“He toldVOA that taxing sugary drinks would reduce consumption and save lives.” 他对美国之音说,对含糖饮料征税将减少消费并挽救生命。可知2014年墨西哥制定了对含糖饮料征收10%的税。故选B。
15. 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第二段可知,墨西哥通过对含糖饮料征税后,饮料的消费量下降,可推知人们对糖的摄入量减少。改善的健康状况。故选D。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you’rein your 20s or even 30s, you might feel a lot of uncertainty all the time. Youmay be not sure what your life purpose is._____16_____This is normal.
We allwant to have a certain life purpose. We all want to feel we’re on the rightpath. We all want to perfect our habits, our routines, or our productivity. Weall want to feel more certain, and perfect in what we’re doing.
There isa struggle between the comfort of certainty and perfection and the fear ofuncertainty and being suboptimal(不最理想的).
Let melet you in on a secret: no one is free from this struggle. Look at the mostsuccessful people you can think of —Bill Gates, Obama, Taylor Swift. ____17____Do you think they have certainty and a feelingof reaching perfection? Not a chance. There is not one of us alive, not me oranyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose or path. If they do,they’re fooling themselves. ___18___
No oneever feels they’ve found the perfect productivity routine, the perfect versionof themselves. ___19___
We allfeel uncertainty, all day, and we all struggle with it. Some people have grownmore comfortable with it than others, but in general no one likes uncertainty.
___20___That’sperfectly OK, perfectly normal. Don’t run from it. Instead, stay with thisuncomfortable, unappealing uncertainty. It’s here in you, a part of thismoment, a part of you but not the whole of you.
A.Becauseit doesn’t exist.
B.Do youthink they have it all figured out?
C.Thisuncertainty you’re feeling is unpleasant.
D.But ifthey’re honest, they don’t feel that certainty.
E.See ifyou can tell what you’re being uncertain about.
F.Sofocus on what you actually have right in front of you.
G.You maybe uncertain about what path you should take in life.
【答案】16. G 17. B
18. D 19. A
20. C
【解析】如果你20多岁或30多岁,你可能会一直感到不确定。你可能不知道你的人生目标是什么,你可能不确定你应该选择什么样的人生道路。这是正常的。即使最成功的人也一样。
16. 句意:你可能不确定你应该选择什么样的人生道路。根据上文“you might feel a lot ofuncertainty all the time. You may be not sure what your life purpose is.” 你可能会一直感到不确定。你可能不知道你的人生目标是什么。可知有很多的不确定,故选G。
17. 句意 :你认为他们想明白了吗?根据上文“no one is free from this struggle.”没有人能摆脱这场斗争。这些著名的人物也一样,以及下文“Do youthink they have certainty and a feeling of reaching perfection? Not a chance.” 你认为他们有确定性和达到完美的感觉吗?不可能。故选B。
18. 句意:但如果他们是诚实的,他们就不会感到这种肯定。根据上文“There is not one of usalive, not me or anyone else, who ever feels certainty about their purpose orpath. If they do, they’re fooling themselves.”我们活着的人,没有任何人会对自己的目的或道路感到确信。如果他们确信,他们就是在愚弄自己。故选D。
19. 句意:因为他不存在。根据上文“No oneever feels they’ve found the perfect productivity routine, the perfect versionof themselves.”没有人觉得他们找到了完美的路线,完美的自己。故选A。
20. 句意:这种不确定的感觉让人不快。根据“but in general no one likes uncertainty.”但是没有人喜欢不确定性。故选C。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)学¥科¥网...
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1. 5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Ourfamily’s first hosting experience began in January of 2015 with our Italiandaughter Victoria. We had so much fun with her that we could not_____21_____to experience a new, different country, so we_____22_____to host another World Heritage Exchange Student.
As soonas we saw Merna’s information, we knew she was____23____,a YES Scholarship student, and Egyptian. We began to fall in lovewith our Egyptain_____24_____right away. We Skyped, and emailed for fivemonths____25____she arrived in the US. When she_____26_____got off the plane, it was as if we were finallya(n)____27____family again.
Myhusband and I grew up believing that other cultures___28___us, and hosting a foreign Exchange Student just seems so____29____for us. We felt it would be a_____30_____experience for our children to grow up seeingother cultures and learning to love others as a(n)____31____. Our small children are enjoying the experience vastly, learninga new language____32____, and realizing that the other side of the worldis not all that____33____our country.
Merna issmall, loving, helpful, charming, caring and a real_____34_____to our lives. She has ____35____us all somuch. We cannot_____36_____our lives without our Italian and Egyptaindaughters. We do plan to travel to____37____countriesbecause of them, and we will be sending our children as exchange students tolive with our new____38____families.
I want tothank World Heritage for____39____a chancefor our family to grow from four children to six children all in one year. Weare all excited at this experience of a lifetime and will forever____40____it.
21. A. help B. choose C. wait D. intend
22. A. applied B. afforded C. managed D. remembered
23. A. brilliant B. ambitious C. cute D. loyal
24. A. friend B. student C. daughter D. relative
25. A. once B. after C. since D. before
26. A. even B. already C. just D. ever
27. A. big B. foreign C. free D. whole
28. A. appeal to B. stick to C. belong to D. take to
29. A. common B. natural C. apparent D. simple
30. A. normal B. personal C. promising D. rewarding
31. A. companion B. reminder C. equal D. individual
32. A. little by little B. few by few C. one by one D. side by side
33. A. amongst B. unlike C. opposite D. about
34. A. guest B. heroine C. believer D. blessing
35. A. offered B. warned C. taught D. left
36. A. live B. enjoy C. imagine D. continue
37. A. other B. another C. all D. both
38. A. extended B. increased C. formed D. loved
39. A. having B. providing C. getting D. allowing
40. A. conduct B. appreciate C. desire D. adore
【答案】21. C 22. A 23. A 24. C 25. D 26. C 27. D 28. A 29. B 30. D 31. C 32. A 33. B 34. D 35. C 36. C 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. B
【解析】文章讲述作者一家人通过交换生的经历,学到了很多,并且因为两个来自于不同国家的女孩,她们决定去这两个国家旅行,并将自己的孩子作为交换生与新的家庭一起生活。
21. 考查动词辨析。 help 帮助;choose 选择,挑选;wait 等待; intend计划,打算。句意:我们和她相处的很好,以至于我们迫不及待的想要体验一次新的,来自不同的国家,所以我们申请接待另一个来自拥有世界自然遗产国家的交换生。could not wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事。根据题意,故选C。
22. 考查动词辨析。 applied 申请;afforded提供;managed 经营,使用; remembered纪得。句意:我们和她相处的很好,以至于我们迫不及待的想要体验一次新的,来自不同的国家,所以我们申请接待另一个来自拥有世界自然遗产国家的交换生。apply to申请。根据题意,故选A。
23. 考查形容词辨析。 brilliant 才华横溢的;ambitious 有雄心的; cute 漂亮的,机灵的;loyal忠贞的,忠诚的。句意:我们一看到Merna的信息,就知道她是一个才华横溢的女孩。根据“a YES Scholarship student”一个获得奖学金的学生。根据题意,故选A。
24. 考查名词辨析。 friend 朋友;student 学生;daughter 女儿; relative亲戚。句意:我们立刻爱上了这个埃及女儿。根据“our Italian and Egyptaindaughters”我们的意大利和埃及女儿们。根据题意,故选C。
25. 考查连词辨析。 once 一旦,曾经;after在…以后;since 自从; before在…以前。句意:在她到达美国前,我们通过电子邮件交流了五个月。根据题意,故选D。
26. 考查副词辨析。even 甚至,即使;already 早已,已经;just 刚刚,仅仅; ever曾经,永远。句意:她一刚下飞机,就好像我们全家人团聚了。根据题意,故选C。
27. 考查形容词辨析。big 大的;foreign外国的;free自由的,免费的;whole完整的,全部的。句意:她一下飞机,就好像我们全家人团聚了。根据题意,故选D。
28. 考查动词短语辨析。appeal to 向…投诉,向…呼吁, 对…有吸引力 ; stick to 坚持,紧跟; belong to 属于;take to喜欢,习惯于。句意:我和我的丈夫从开始就相信其他文化对我们有吸引力。根据题意,故选A。
29. 考查形容词辨析。 common 普通的;natural 自然的;apparent 可看见的,显然的; simple简单的。句意:而接待一个外国交换生对我们来说是很自然的。根据题意,故选B。
30. 考查形容词辨析。normal 正常的; personal个人的,私人的;promising 有前途的;rewarding值得的。句意:我们认为,我们的孩子长大后能看到其他文化并学会平等的爱他人是一种有益的体验。根据题意,故选D。
31. 考查名词辨析。companion同伴;reminder 令人回忆起…的东西,通知单; equal 同样的人,相等的数量;individual个人,个体。句意:我们认为,我们的孩子长大后能看到其他文化并学会平等的爱他人是一种有益的体验。根据题意,故选C。
32. 考查固定短语辨析。little by little 渐渐,一点一点;few by few很少; one by one 一个接一个;side by side并肩,肩并肩。句意:我们的孩子们非常享受这段经历,一点一点地学习一种新的语言,并意识到世界的另一端与我们的国家并不完全一样。根据题意,故选A。
33. 考查 介词辨析。amongst 处在…中;unlike与…不同,不像;opposite相反的;about关于。句意:我们的孩子们非常享受这段经历,一点一点地学习一种新的语言,并意识到世界的另一端与我们的国家并不完全一样。根据题意,故选B。
34. 考查名词辨析。 guest 客人; heroine 女主角;believer信仰者;blessing祝福,好事。句意:Merna是小巧的,可爱的,迷人的,乐于助人,关心和给我们的生活带来了真正的幸福。根据题意,故选D。
35. 考查动词辨析。offered 提供;warned 警告;taught教授; left离开。句意:她教会了我们很多东西。根据题意,故选C。
36. 考查动词辨析。 live 生存,居住;enjoy享受,喜欢;imagine 想象;continue继续。句意:我很难想象没有来自于意大利跟埃及的这两个女儿会怎么样。根据题意,故选C。
37. 考查代词辨析。other其他的,别的; another 又一个,再一个; all 全部; both两者。句意:因为她们两人,我们计划去这两个国家旅行。根据题意,故选D。
38. 考查动词辨析。 extended 延伸,伸展;increased 增加,增大;formed 形成; loved喜欢。句意:我们将让我们的孩子作为交换学生与我们新的大家庭一起生活。根据题意,故选A。
39. 考查动词辨析。 having 有;providing 提供;getting 得到;allowing允许。句意:我很感谢为我们的家庭在一年内从四个孩子发展到六个孩子提供了这样的机会。根据题意,故选B。
40. 考查动词辨析。conduct引导,组织;appreciate 欣赏;desire渴望,希望; adore崇拜,爱慕。句意:我们都为这一生的经历而激动不已,并将永远感激它。根据题意,故选B。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
My onlinefriend Steve ___41___(frequent) comments on how fathers are often notincluded in the conversation when ____42____Comes toparenting. When someone posts an article about how moms spend a large amount oftime ____43____(help) with homework each night, he will commentthat it isn’t just moms _____44_____ areright there with their sleeves _____45_____(roll)up; fathers are doing all the same things that moms do. However, they ___46___(award) none of the credit for theirperformance.
Of coursehe is right. Steve and millions _____47_____ Otherdads are there with their kids every day. They are there making a specialhairstyle for Crazy Hair Day. They read bedtime stories to their kids. Theyvolunteer at the preschool. They make sandwiches cut into funny ____48____(shape).
So forSteve and those dads who do the dirty work of parenting and love it as well asthose who can’t to see little faces each morning, we wish you _____49_____Happy Father’s Day. You are awesome. Your littlekid and your wife are ___50___(fortune)to have you. Enjoy your time on this special day!
【答案】41. frequently
42. it 43. helping
44. who/that
45. rolled 46. are awarded
47. of 48. shapes
49. a 50. fortunate
【解析】文章讲述了在教育子女上父亲与母亲一样作着所有的事情。作者在这里祝所有的父亲——父亲节快乐。
41. 考查副词。句意:我的网友经常谈及在养育子女的话题中并不包括父亲。修饰动词使用副词。故填frequently。
42. 考查代词。句意:我的网友经常谈及在养育子女的话题中并不包括父亲。代词it指代上文中出现的conversation。故填it。
43. 考查固定用法。句意:当有人发表一篇关于妈妈们每天晚上花大量时间帮助做家庭作业的文章时。spend time in doing sth.花费时间做某事。故填helping。
44. 考查定语从句。句意:他会评论说,不仅仅是妈妈们正挽着袖子,父亲们也在做妈妈们做的所有事情。先行词为moms,故关系词为who/that。
45. 考查固定用法。句意:他会评论说,不仅仅是妈妈们正挽着袖子,父亲们也在做妈妈们做的所有事情。with sth. done考查with的复合结构。故填rolled
46. 考查动词。句意:然而,他们并没有因为他们的表现而获得荣誉。Award sb.sth.授予某人某物。故填are awarded 。
47. 考查介词。句意:史提夫和数以百万计的爸爸每天都和他们的孩子在一起。millions of数以百万计的。故填of。
48. 考查名词。句意:他们把三明治切成有趣的形状。故填shapes 。
49. 考查冠词。句意:我们祝你们父亲节快乐。故填a。
50. 考查形容词。句意:你的孩子和你的妻子很幸运有你。形容词作表语。故填fortunate。
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Duringthe holiday I take part in a special summer camp. There I met a girl fromCanvey, a town on the Thames, where is to the east of London. As a host, Ishowed him around such place as the Great Wall and the Summer Palace. She wasdeeply impressing by the great sights. I also told her about the great changesthat had been taken place in the past few decades. She said Beijing was quitedifferent from that she had expected and that it was very beautifully.Meanwhile, I improved my spoken English in her help. I think summer camp isvery valuable.
【答案】
【解析】考查动词时态。文章使用一般过去时描述,故将take改为took。
考查定语从句。先行词为Thames,关系词在从句中充当主语,故将where改为which。
考查代词。上文中提到girl,故将代词him改为her。
考查名词复数。句中提到两个名胜古迹:长城,故宫。故将place改为places。
考查固定短语。句意:壮丽的景色给她留下了深刻的印象。sb. be impressed给某人留下印象。故将impressing改为impressed。
考查固定用法。take place发生,没有被动语态。故将been去掉。
考查宾语从句。What在从句中充当excepted的宾语,故将that改为what。
考查形容词。形容词作表语,故将beautifully改为beautiful。
考查介词。在谁的帮助下by/with the help of sb.或by/withone’s help故将in改为with/by。
考查定冠词。上文中提及并特指应使用定冠词the。
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
52. 假设你是某国际学校的学生李华,你校学生会拟在报告厅一楼组织一次中文书法展(acalligraphy exhibition),请你按照以下提示写一则书面通知鼓励学生踊跃交作品。
举办的目的及地点;
参赛作品要求;
参赛奖励。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
格式已给出:
Notice
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The Student Union
May 28, 2017
【答案】Notice
In order to enrich our after-class activities and raise ourawareness of handwriting, the Student Union is to organize a calligraphyexhibition on the first floor of the Lecture Hall.
It is suggested that the calligraphy works should be a poem or amotto written on Xuan paper. Or they can be written by yourself, whichdemonstrates your aspiration and interest as well as talent. All entries willbe accepted from June 1 through July 1.
Whoever stands out in the participants will be rewarded with acertain amount of money. Besides, the winners and their works will be featuredon our school website.
All are welcome!
The Student Union
May 28, 2017
【解析】这是一片开放性作文。文章只给出了背景以及简单的提示。考生在成文时应注意:合理发挥想象力,使文章的表达自然,丰满。文章的写作要点要齐全。时态:一般现在时。注意使用高级词汇和句型,以提高文章的档次;恰当使用一些连词、插入语,使文章表达自然,流畅。注意词数:100词左右。
【范文亮点】
It is suggested that the calligraphy works should be a poem or amotto written on Xuan paper.宾语从句。
Or they can be written by yourself, which demonstrates youraspiration and interest as well as talent.定语从句。
All entries will be accepted from June 1 through July 1.一般将来时的被动语态。
Whoever stands out in the participants will be rewarded with acertain amount of money.主语从句。