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³õÖÐÓ¢ÓïN2 L1-24 ¸´Ï°

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N2 L1-24 ¸´Ï°

1. ¹Ú´Ê£ºa, an, the £¨L6£©

 

2. ÐÞÊοÉÊýÃû´Ê/²»¿ÉÊýÃû´ÊµÄ´Ê£º £¨L5£©

[C] many / a few / few / a lot of / a great number of / plenty of

[U] much / a little / little / a lot of / a great deal of / a large amount of / plenty of

 

3. ²»¶¨´ú´ÊÓ÷¨£ºanother / one ¡­ the other / some ¡­ others / some ¡­ the others £¨L4, L5£©

 

4. ÐÎÈÝ´Ê/¸±´Ê±È½Ï¼¶£¬×î¸ß¼¶£º£¨L8£©

 

5. ±íʾʱ¼äµÄ½é´ÊÓ÷¨£ºon / at / in / during ¡­ £¨L9£©

 

6. ×Ü´ÎÊýVSµÚ¼¸´Î£º£¨L4£©

×Ü´ÎÊý£ºmany times / five times ¡ª ÏÖÔÚÍê³Éʱ£¨have / has done£©

µÚ¼¸´Î£ºfor the fifth time ¡ª Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱ£¨did£©

 

7. ¶¯Ãû´ÊVSÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê£¨L20¡ï£©

  ¶¯Ãû´Ê£º±íʾ¹¦ÄÜÓÃ; a sleeping bag  Ë¯´ü £¨ÓÃÀ´Ë¯¾õµÄ´ü×Ó£©

  ÏÖÔÚ·Ö´Ê£º±íʾÕýÔÚ½øÐÐ a sleeping baby ÕýÔÚ˯¾õµÄº¢×Ó

 

8. as soon as Òýµ¼µÄʱ¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾äµÄʱ̬£º

  As soon as sb. had done A, sb. did B  Ä³ÈËÒ»×öA£¨ÏÈ×öµÄ¶¯×÷ÓùýÈ¥Íê³Éʱ£©£¬¾Í×öB£¨ºó×öµÄ¶¯×÷ÓÃÒ»°ã¹ýȥʱ£©

 

9. ifµÄÁ½ÖÖÓ÷¨£º

1) if Òýµ¼Ìõ¼þ×´Óï´Ó¾ä£¬ÒâΪ¡°Èç¹û¡±£¬Ê±Ì¬£ºÖ÷½«´ÓÏÖ

  If sb. does A, sb. will do B. Èç¹ûijÈË×öAµÄ»°£¬Ä³È˽«»á×öB

2) if Òýµ¼±öÓï´Ó¾ä£¬ÒâΪ¡°ÊÇ·ñ¡±£¬Ï൱ÓÚwhether, ʱ̬£º¸ù¾ÝÊÂʵÇé¿ö±ä»¯

 

10. Çé̬¶¯´Ê±íÍƲâÓ÷¨£º£¨L17¡ï, L19¡ï£©

    must do ¶ÔÏÖÔڵĿ϶¨ÍƲ⠿϶¨ÊÇ¡­¡­/¿Ï¶¨×ö¡­¡­

    must have done ¶Ô¹ýÈ¥µÄ¿Ï¶¨ÍƲ⠿϶¨×ö¹ý¡­¡­

   may do ¶ÔÏÖÔڵĿ϶¨ÍÆ²â  ¿ÉÄÜÊÇ¡­¡­/¿ÉÄÜ×ö¡­¡­

    may have done ¶Ô¹ýÈ¥µÄ¿Ï¶¨ÍÆ²â  ¿ÉÄÜ×ö¹ý¡­¡­

    can¡¯t do ¶ÔÏÖÔڵķñ¶¨ÍƲ⠲»¿ÉÄÜÊÇ¡­¡­/²»¿ÉÄÜ×ö¡­¡­

    can¡¯t have done ¶Ô¹ýÈ¥µÄ·ñ¶¨ÍƲ⠲»¿ÉÄÜ×ö¹ý¡­¡­

 

11. ¸Ð̾¾ä£ºWhat + a + adj. + n. + £¨Ö÷+ν£©£¡

           How + adj. / adv. + Ö÷+ν£¡£¨L2¡ï£©

 

12. Ë«±öÓgive sb. sth. = give sth. to sb.

            buy sb. sth. = buy sth. for sb. £¨L3¡ï£©

 

13. ±íʾ»¨·ÑµÄ¶¯´Ê£ºcost / pay / spend / take £¨L3, L10£©

1) sth. cost sb. some money 

2) sb. pay (sb.) (some money) for sth.

3) sb. spend some money / time on sth. / in doing sth.

4) It takes / took sb. some time / money to do sth.

 

14. ¹ØÓÚmadeµÄ´Ê×飨L10£©

    be made of ÓÉ¡­¡­×é³É£¨¿´µÃ³öÔ­²ÄÁÏ£©

be made from ÓÉ¡­¡­×é³É£¨¿´²»³öÔ­²ÄÁÏ£©

be made in sp. ²úÓÚijµØ

   be made by sb. ÓÉijÈËÖÆ×÷µÄ

 

15. hardÓ÷¨

   adj. hard work

  adv. work / study / rain hard

 

16. asµÄÓ÷¨£¨L17£©

1) conj. = when / while µ±¡­¡­µÄʱºò

2) conj. = since / because ÒòΪ

3) prep. ×÷Ϊ as an actress

4) conj. °´ÕÕ as we all know  

 

ʱ̬£º

 

Ò»°ã

½øÐÐ

Íê³É

ÏÖÔÚ

make

is making

have made

¹ýÈ¥

made

was making

had made

½«À´

will make

will be making

will have made

 

±»¶¯Óï̬£º

»ù±¾½á¹¹£ºbe done (by)

ʱ̬

Ö÷¶¯

±»¶¯

Ò»°ãÏÖÔÚʱ

be / do / does

am / is / are done

ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʱ

am / is / are doing

am / is / are being done

ÏÖÔÚÍê³Éʱ

have / has done

have / has been done

Ò»°ã¹ýȥʱ

was / were / did

was / were done

¹ýÈ¥½øÐÐʱ

was / were doing

was / were being done

¹ýÈ¥Íê³Éʱ

had done

had been done

Ò»°ã½«À´Ê±

will do

will be done

¹ýÈ¥½«À´Ê±

would do

would be done

 

ʱ¼ä×´Óï´Ó¾ä£¨L14£©

³£ÓÃÁ¬½Ó´Ê£ºwhen / while / as

Åж϶¯´Êʱ̬£º³ÖÐø¶¯´Ê¡ª¹ýÈ¥½øÐÐʱ£¨was / were doing£©

˲¼ä¶¯´Ê¡ªÒ»°ã¹ýȥʱ£¨did£©

 

±öÓï´Ó¾ä£¨3´ó¹æÔò7´ó×Ö¡ª¡ªÓïÐòʱ̬Á¬½Ó´Ê£©£¨L15¡ï, L24£©

ÓïÐò£º³ÂÊö¾äÓïÐò£¨Ö÷ÓïÔÚ¶¯´ÊÇ°£©

ʱ̬£ºÖ÷¾äÈôΪÏÖÔÚʱ£¬´Ó¾ä¿ÉÒÔÊÇÈκÎʱ̬

     Ö÷¾äÈôΪ¹ýȥʱ£¬´Ó¾äʱ̬µ¹ÍËÒ»¸ñ £¨did ¨¤ had done£©

Á¬½Ó´Ê£ºthat + ÍêÕûµÄ³ÂÊö¾ä

 whether / if + ÍêÕûµÄÒ»°ãÒÉÎʾ䣨³ÂÊö¾äÓïÐò£©

 ÌØÊâÒÉÎÊ´Ê+²»ÍêÕûµÄÌØÊâÒÉÎʾ䣨³ÂÊö¾äÓïÐò£©

 

50¸ö³£ÓôÊ×é¾ä×Ó

1

sb. be interested in sth.

¶Ô¡­¡­¸ÐÐËȤ

2

go to the theatre

È¥¿´Ï·

3

pay attention to sth.

¹Ø×¢¡­¡­

4

spoil one¡¯s holidays

ÆÆ»µÄ³È˵ļÙÆÚ£¨spoil+³éÏóÃû´Ê£©

5

lend sb. sth. / lend sth. to sb.

½è¸øijÈËijÎ½è³ö£©

6

borrow sb. sth. / borrow sth. from sb.

ÏòijÈ˽èijÎ½è½ø£©

7

too + adj. + to do

Ì«¡­¡­Á˶ø²»ÄÜ×öijÊÂ

8

stand on one¡¯s head

ÓÃÍ·µ¹Á¢

9

call on sb.

°Ý·ÃijÈË

10

call at sp.

°Ý·ÃijµØ

11

be full of = be filled with

×°Âú£¬³äÂú

12

sth. belong to sb.

ijÎïÊôÓÚijÈË£¬Ä³ÈËÓµÓÐijÎï

13

sth. come into use

ͶÈëʹÓã¨Ã»ÓỶ¯£©

14

to one¡¯s (great) surprise

ʹijÈ˷dz£³Ô¾ªµÄÊÇ

15

have a difficult time in doing sth.

×öijÊÂÓÐÀ§ÄÑ

16

receive sth. from sb.

ÊÕµ½Ä³È˵ġ­¡­

17

find sth. + adj.

¾õµÃ¡­¡­£¨ÊÇ£©ÔõôÑùµÄ

18

cover the distance of

¿ç¹ý¡­¡­¾àÀë

19

in return for sth.

ΪÁ˻ر¨

20

in twenty minutes¡¯ time

¶þÊ®·ÖÖÓÖ®ºó

21

strike ¨C struck ¨C struck

Ç㬻÷´ò

22

a friend of my father¡¯s

ÎÒ¸¸Ç×µÄÒ»¸öÅóÓÑ£¨Ë«ÖØËùÓиñ£©

23

allow sb. to do ¨¤ sb. be allowed to do

ÔÊÐíijÈË×öijÊÂ

24

apart from

³ýÁË£¨¿É°üÀ¨/¿É²»°üÀ¨£©

25

take part in = enter for

²Î¼Ó£¨±ÈÈü¡­¡­£©

26

on these occasions

ÔÚÕâЩ³¡ºÏÏÂ

27

neither of + n. + ¶¯´ÊµÚÈýÈ˳Ƶ¥Êý

Á½Õ߶¼²»¡­¡­

28

at present = now

Ä¿Ç°£¬ÏÖÔÚ£¨ÏÖÔÚ½øÐÐʱ£©

29

in spite of + n.¶ÌÓï

¾¡¹Ü¡­¡­

30

give up doing = quit doing

·ÅÆú×öijÊÂ

31

instead of doing sth.

È¡´ú×öijʵÄÊÇ

32

write to each other regularly

¾­³£»¥ÏàдÐÅ

33

complain about / of sth.

±§Ô¹¡­¡­

34

steal sth. from sb.

͵ÁËijÈËijÎï

35

hurry to do sth. = do sth. in a hurry

´Òæ×öijÊÂ

36

at least / at most

ÖÁÉÙ / ÖÁ¶à

37

fail to do

ûÄÜ×ö³ÉijÊÂ

38

be proud of = take pride in

¶Ô¡­¡­×ÔºÀ£¬¸Ðµ½½¾°Á

39

early in the morning

Ò»´óÔç

40

a valuable parcel of diamonds

Ò»°üÕä¹óµÄ×êʯ£¨×¢Òâadj.λÖã©

41

There is still some honesty in this world. (L24)

42

Jane put a piece of paper with her name and address on it into a bottle. (L22)

43

I have been offered a large sum of money to go away. (L21)

44

He smiled and told me (that) I would receive an extra thousand pounds a year. (L15)

45

If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it. (L16)

46

It is now being repaired by a friend of my father¡¯s. (L10)

47

This does not always happen. (L16)

48

He told me that the firm could not afford to pay such large salaries. (L15)

49

One good turn deserves another. (L11)

50

My brother has never been abroad before, so he is finding this trip very exciting.