辽宁省实验中学分校2018届10月月考
英语学科 高三年级
本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。满分150分，考试时间100分钟。
第I卷[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K]
第一部分 听力（略）
第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
As a leading Chinese language school and a cultural exchange Institute in China, Global Exchange Education Center has beenproviding Mandarin language courses andcultural exchange programs for adecade.
How to apply for our programs
■In order to apply for all of our programs, you must be
at least 18 years old.
in good health.
asenior high school graduate.
■Application Procedure for Chinese Language Programs
Step1.Send us acompleted application form by email or fax.
Step2.Send us $60application fee after receiving our email confirmation.
Step3.Arrange the payment transfer.
Step4.Plan the trip to Beijing.
■Application Procedure for Chinese Business Internship (实习)Program
Step 1. Send us a completed application formwith your CV and personal statement for the program by email or fax.
Step 2. Send us $ 310, including$ 60 application fee and $ 250 internship placement deposit, after receiving our letter of acceptance for the program.
Step3.Arrange final payment transfer after receiving our second confirmation.
Step4.Plan the trip to Beijing.
■Personal Statement for applicants for Chinese Business Internship Program
You should state why you want to take this program and what your expectations of the program are. How you will make use of this program in your future career.
■Application Deadlines
The application
s for most programs are reviewed on a rollingbasis. You are encouraged tosubmit your application ahead of the application deadlines.
■Confirmation
Having received your application, Global Exchange Education Center usually sends out anemail confirmation for the booking within 2-5 working days. Please click here for more information.
21.. The text is probably written for .
A. junior high graduates B. language trainers[来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
C. job seekers D. international students
22. If you apply for both of the programs, the total application fees will be .
A. $310 B. $120 C. $250 D. $370
23. Where can you possibly readthis passage?
A. poster B.internet C. brochure D. newsreport
B
Thenight was freezing cold in Washington, D.C., and I was walking back to thehotel when a man approached me. He asked me for some money so he could getsomething to eat. I’d read the signs: “Don’t give money to beggars.” So I shookmy head and kept marching.
Iwasn’t prepared for a reply, but he said, “I really am homeless and I really amhungry! You can come with me and watch me eat!” But I kept on marching.
Theincident bothered me for the rest of the week. I had money in my pocket and itwouldn’t have killed me to hand over a dollar or two even if he had been lying.On a freezing cold night, I still assumed the worst of a fellow human being.
Flyingback to Anchorage, I couldn’t help thinking of him. I tried to seek excuses formy failure to help by assuming government agencies, churches and charities werethere to feed him. Besides, you’re not supposed to give money to beggars.
Somewhereover Seattle, I started to write my weekly garden column for The AnchorageDaily News. Out of the blue, I came up with an idea. Bean’s Café, the soupkitchen in Anchorage, feeds hundreds of hungry Alaskans every day. Why not tryto get all my readers to plant one row in their gardens devoted to Bean’s?
Beforelong my idea took off. People would fax me or call when they tooksomething in. Those who only grew flowers donated them. Food for the spirit.And relief for my conscience.
Asmore and more people started working with the Plant a Row concept, manycompanies gave free seeds to customers and displayed the logo, which also arosein national gardening publications. Row markers with the Plant a Row logo weredistributed to gardeners to set apart their “Row for the Hungry”.
Itis unexpected that millions of Americans are threatened by hunger. If everygardener in America—and we’re seventy million strong—plants one row for thehungry, we can lower the number of neighbors who don’t have enough to eat.Maybe then I will stop feeling guilty about abandoning a hungry man I couldhave helped.
24.Why did the author turn down the beggar’s request?
A.He was previously reminded not to do so.
B.He was eager to march back to the hotel.
C.He thought that it was beyond his duty.
D.He was short of money at that moment.
25.Which of the following is the closest to the underlined phrase “took off”(Paragraph 6)?
A.We eventually took off at 11 o’clock and landed in Seattle safely.
B.To take off pounds, you have to cut down the number of calories.
C.His business has really taken off owing to his advanced management.
D.On hearing the news, he took off at once and headed back to the hotel.
26.What did the author do after the beggar’s incident?
A.He felt guilty but couldn’t help him.
B.He started a project to help the hungry.
C.He ran a blue kitchen to supply the hungry with soup.
D.He still supposed it was unwise to give money to beggars.
27.What can be a suitable title for the passage?
A.Plan a Gardening Project B.Lend a Hand to Beggars
C.Never Hesitate to HelpOthers D.Plant a Row for the Hungry
C
In2013 alone at least 20,000 African elephants were killed for their teeth. InSouth Africa over the last two years more than 2,200 rhinos were killed fortheir horns. These numbers are alarming, because current rates of illegalhunting are faster than birth rates, which could lead to extinction for theseecologically important creatures in their environment. Indeed, some elephantand rhino populations are on track to be locally extinct within the nextdecade.
Ifyou are reading this, you may already be aware of these facts. But you mightnot know that wildlife trafficking(走私) not only threatens the existence of elephants andrhinos but is also leading to extinction of other species, such as tigers,tortoises, sea turtles—and the world’s most trafficked mammal—pangolins(穿山甲).
Pangolinsare the only mammals that are entirely covered in tough scales (鳞), which makesthem look very strong. But actually they are endangered mammals. There areeight different species of pangolins, four in Asia and four in Africa, and allare threatened with extinction. Although pangolins are protected throughoutmost of the countries where they live, high demand in East Asia, where thedelicious pangolin meat is considered a delicacy and where their scales are usedin traditional medicines, is driving an illegal trade in both live animals andpangolin parts. The number of pangolin trafficking is shocking. Experts believethat over the last 10 years more than 1 million pangolins were taken from thewild. It is estimated that between 40,000 and 81,250 pangolins were killed forthe illegal trade in 2013 alone.
InFebruary, the United States relea
sed aplan to deal with wildlife trafficking, which lays out the steps we will taketo fight the illegal trade in wildlife, including pangolins. We arestrengthening the carrying out of the plan; building international cooperationand contribution to protect wildlife; raising awareness to drive down thedemand that is fueling the illegal trade.
Getinvolved and remember World Wildlife Day (March 3) by spreading the plan. Usesocial media and tell everyone that now is the time to get serious aboutwildlife crime and end the demand that threatens species, big and small, fromthe huge elephant to the shy pangolin.
28.How many endangered creatures are mentioned in the passage?
A.4. B.5. C.6. D.7.
29.Which of the following is TRUE according to Paragraph 3?
A.Eight species of pangolins live on the same continent.
B.Pangolins are not protected in most of their natural habitats.
C.The scales of pangolins can be used as an ingredient for cooking.
D.High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.
30.What can we know about the plan released by the US?
A.Social media will be used to spread World Wildlife Day.
B.Whether the plan will be worked out remains to be seen.
C.High demand contributes to the illegal trade of pangolins in East Asia.
D.The US will work together with other countries to protect wildlife.
31.What is the author’s intention of writing the passage?
A.To inform us something about World Wildlife Day.
B.To raise awareness of protecting endangered wildlife.
C.To explain why pangolins are illegally traded in East Asia.
D.To show how the United States is to fight the illegal trade in wildlife.
D
Whengoing through major life changes, like changing careers, I would change thepeople with whomI spent the most time. We’ve all gone through periods when the people in ourlives have changed—graduation, moving to a new city, getting a new job, joininga new club, etc. I don’t think I need to convince you just how much influenceother people can h
aveover your identity. If you’ve ever experienced a major switch in your peopleenvironment, then you know that you change as well.
Mostpeople don’t make these choices consciously though. You might consciouslydecide to spend more time with a certain friend, or you may ask someone out ona date to begin a new relationship. But few people choose their existing friendshipsdeliberately.
There’sno “getting rid of people”. People are always dropping into and out of eachother’s lives. Associations grow into friendships, and friendships fade intoassociations. You don’t get rid of anyone. The truth is that in order to makeroom for new people and new experiences, you may need to loosen up some of yourexisting connections.
Whatabout loyalty? Shouldn’t you always be loyal to your friends? Once you have aclose friend, even if their influence on you is slightly harmful, shouldn’t youstick by them?
Loyaltyto afriendsometimes means having to let go. It means being loyal to their highest andbest as well. If someone is destroying his health by smoking, for example, youaren’t showing loyalty by smoking right along with him. Trueloyally sometimes requires that you break damaging connections,get yourself back on solid ground, and then decide what you can really do tohelp your friend.
Itcan take a lot of courage to tell someone, “I’m sorry, but I can’t have you inmy life anymore." But even though this might seem like a selfish act attimes, it’s often the best thing for the other person too. If a relationship isholding you back in some way, understand that it s also hurting the otherperson. For example, if you work for a violent boss, your acceptance of thatsituation is considered to be silent approval, encouraging your boss tocontinue to behave violently.
32. When experiencing major lifechanges, people may_________.
| A. join a new social community |
B. influence their friends around |
| C. choose their friendships purposely |
D. have their people environment changed |
33. What can be concluded fromParagraph 3 in the passage?
| A. Everyone has at least one friend. B. Friendship still exists though there’s less connection. C. It is unnecessary to make new friends. D. You ought to treat your old and new friend equally.[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] |
34. What is the author’s opinion onthe loyalty to friends?
| A. Never betray your close friends whatever happens. |
| B. Correct their mistakes while you guard their goodness. |
| C. Stick by your friends even though they do harm lo you. |
| D. Break up with your friends immediately if they smoke. |
35. How should we behave whenemployed by a violent boss?
| A. We should accept what we are told to do. |
| B. We should stay silent and be in favor of it. |
| C. We should bravely disobey him if he is wrong. |
| D. We should give our boss courage to continue. |
第二节（共5小題；毎小題2分,满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Eyes Can Speak
Much meaning can be conveyed,clearly, with our eyes, so it is often said that eyes can speak.
36 In a bus you maylook at a stranger, but not for too long.And if he senses thatyou are staring at him, he may feel uncomfortable.
The same is true inour daily life. If you are stared at for more than necessary, you will look atyourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. 37 Eyes do speak, right?
Lookingtoo long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive. 38 If a man stares at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to lookaway from her, his intentions are obvious. He wishes to attract her attentionand let her know that he is admiring her.
However,when two people are engaged in a conversation, the speaker will only look intothe listener’s eyes from time to time to make sure that the listener does payattention to what the former is speaking. 39 Ifa speaker looks at you continuously when speaking as if trying to control you,you will feel awkward. A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too longat the victim. He wrongly believes that looking straight in the eye is a signof honest communication. 40 [来源:Z,xx,k.Com]
Actually, eye contact should be made based onspecific relationships and situations.
A. Do you have suchkind of experience?
B. Onthe contrary, it will give him away.
C. That’swhatnormal eye contact is all about.
D. Actually,continuous eye contact is limited to lovers only.
E. Afterall, nobody likes to be stared at for quite a long time.
F. Butthings are different when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.
G. Ifnothing goes wrong, you will feel annoyed at being stared at that way.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节 完形填空（共20小題：毎小两1.5分: 满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
That day was calm andsplendid. I walked slowly towards the edge of the cliff and looked out. The 41 was amazing. I could 42 thegentle wind coming from the coast while watching the brilliant sunset.
My dad and I used to enjoy thesunset together on that very place. We 43 alsowatch the waves 44 the rocks below. Yet, my motheralways annoyed us how 45 it was. I nevergot worried, 46 I always became secure next tomy father, who spent most of his life out 47 inhis boat.
I remember one time on his boat;I had 48 off the back and into thecold water accidentally. My dad instantlyjumped off to 49 me. That day was especiallyunforgettable and from that point I realized 50 would prevent my dad protecting me if I my life was in threat.
As I 51 approachedthe top of the cliff, I recalled the most valuable time 52 Ispent with my dad. I looked down desperately at the urn (骨灰瓷)in my hands. My father was my rock, someone I could 53 everytime I was in awkward dilemma. But now he was gone eternally, and the urn forme meant absolutely 54 itself. 55 therebeen another chance to stay with my father again, I might have cherished itmore than ever before.
I 56 theurn, said a 57 farewell and then slowlytwisted off the lid. The wind started to change 58 , blowing out towards the sea. I looked last time at my father’s ashes andthen 59 for a moment, I scatteredthe contents out over the cliff.
I wiped away a tear, but it wasperfect happiness rather than sadness, because I finally knew the man who 60 so much to me, my father, was eventually at peace.
41. A.journey B.view C.condition D.impression
42. A.attach B.sense C.appeal D.spot
43. A.would B.should C.could D.must
44. A.consist of B.break down C.knock over D.crash into
45. A.embarrassing B. dangerous C.cautious D.rough
46. A.because B.when C.if D.though
47. A.at peace B.at dawn C.at sunset D.at sea
48. A.slipped B.bent C.dived D.sank
49. A.seek B.relieve C.rescue D.diagnose
50. A.everything B.something C.nothing D.anything
51. A.gradually B.gratefully C.greatly D.gently
52. A.that B.when C.which D.what
53. A.care for B.approve of C.turned to D.make out
54. A.with B.beyond C.despite D.in
55. A.If B.Had C.Has D.When
56. A.looked back on B. looked out for C.looked down at D.looked up to
57. A.silent B.shocking C.constant D.typical
58. A.speed B.distance C.attempt D.direction
59. A.exposed B.hesitated C.ignored D.complained
60. A.assisted B.owed C.meant D.convinced
[来源:学科网ZXXK]
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式.
The Internet 61 (be) an amazing information resource for students, teachers and researcherssince it began to be applied on a large scale. The internet itself is a usefultool 62 journalists could use tofind information for diverse stories. Doctors use it to learn more aboutunfamiliar diseases and the 63 (late)medicaldevelopment. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying andcommunicating with family and friends. People all over the world consider 64 useful to connect with individuals from other countries and cultures. 65 there are many positive developments 66 (associate)with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns.One concern relates to a lack of control over 67 appearson the Internet. Therefore, there are 68 (restrict) on whatkind of programs can be broadcasted on TV as well as radio and even at whattimes of the day. 69 the Internet developing dramatically,parents cannot check a published guide to determine what their children is keen 70 .
第四部分 写作(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节：短文改错(共10小题; 每小题1分, 满分10分)
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\ )划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Not until I got to mynew school I feel relieved. I grabbed our bag and walked down towards thedormitory building in no time. With my joy, I received everyone’s warm welcome,and was shown to my room. After setting down my stuff and chose my bed, I wasled to the Fog room. I saw some girls seating in the middle of the floor,played games. One of the girl saw me, and she said enthusiastically
, “Very pleased tomeet you.” Everyone had turned around then, came running at me and formed acircle around me immediate. After a while, I sat down by Hailey, that was myfirst friend there.
第二节：书面表达(满分25分)
据报道，在我国仍有很多山区的孩子因为家庭贫穷而上不起学，你们班就如何帮助这些孩子上学进行了讨论。假如你是李华，请你把你们的建议写成一封信寄给编辑，希望他们能够呼吁更多的人参与这项活动。
建议要点：1.收集旧课本和衣服
2.呼吁更多人帮助他们
3.你的建议,至少一条
要求：1.100词左右 2.可适当增加细节，以便行文连贯。
Dear Editor,
I’m a seniorhigh school student.
We’ll really appreciate it if youcan, through the EnglishWeekly, increase public awarenessof the
poor children’s living conditions and call on more people to helpthem.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
答 案
第二部分 阅读理解
第一节
21—23 DBB 24—27 ACBD 28—31 CDDB 32—35 DBBC
第二节
36—40AGFCB
第三部分 英语知识运用
第一节 完形填空
41—45 BBADB 46—50 ADACC 51—55 AACBB 56—60 CADBC
第二节 语法填空
61. has been 62. that/ which 63. latest 64.it 65.Although/Though/While 66. associated 67. what 68. restrictions 69. With 70. on
第四部分 写作
第一节 短文改错
1. 加 did 2. our—my 3. With—To 4. chose—choosing 5. seating—seated
6. played—playing 7. girl—girls 8. had 去掉 9. immediate—immediately 10. that—who
第二节书面表达
DearEditor,
I’m a senior high school student.It’s reported that in China many children in mountainous areas still can’t go toschool because of poverty. Last week, our class held a discussion about how to helpthem to go to school and live a happy childhood.
Here are our suggestions. First,some old textbooks and clothes can be collected and sent to those children so thatthey can be reused by them. Second, it’s also very important to appeal to more peopleand social organizations to help and care for those poor children. As far as I’mconcerned, we should save some of our pocket money and give it to those childrenin need. Above all, we should give them respect, never looking down upon them becausethey are poor.
We’ll really appreciate it if youcan, through the English Weekly, increase public awareness of the poor children’sliving conditions and call on more people to help them.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua