辽宁省实验中学分校2017届高考仿真模拟卷
英语学科
第一部分 听力( 共两节,满分30分)1-20题---略
第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上.
A
If youfrequently travel for business,Staybridge Suites offer you a range of home comforts.Four recent visitors toStaybridge Suites explain why they booked,what they enjoyed and what made them want to return.
Claire Metcalf
“The concept is great,but the staff are the ones who really make it.”she says.“It takes a lot of disciplineto always be friendly,but the staff at Staybridge Suites do that.They genuinely care about you.”
Andrew Roberts
“One of the best things is having my own kitchen.I often end up working late andI don’t fancy(喜欢) eating in a restaurant on myown,so cooking formyself is a big drawcard.”
“The main thing for me is being able to cook and have my own littleflat.The staff areamazing.It is greatto be recognized by them,”he says.
PaulineRobinson
“What I love about it is the way that you are treated by the staff,”she says.“Some of the staff have beenthere all that time and they do look after you well.As a woman staying on my own,it is reassuring that they lookout for you,andrecently when I was poorly depressed they even brought things I needed to myroom.”
Ryan Ruckledge
“The fully-equipped kitchen is great.I always have a one-bed apartment so I have aseparate kitchen and dining room and I’m able to relax and cook some meals.Eating out can feel a bit muchwhen you do it day in and day out—it makes you hate what you do—and I don’t want that.”
21.What attracts visitors toStaybridge Suites?
A.A separate dining room. B.A one—bed apartment.
C.A home from home. D.A lot ofdiscipline.
22.Who think highly of the kitchenof Staybridge Suites?
A.Pauline Robinson and RyanRuckledge.
B.Ryan Ruckledge and ClaireMetcalf.
C.Andrew Roberts and RyanRuckledge.
D.Pauline Robinson and ClaireMetcalf.
23.What does the underlined word“drawcard”in Paragraph 3 probably mean?
A.barrier. B.attraction. C.honour. D.difficulty.
24.Why does the author write thearticle?
A.To advertise Staybridge Suites.
B.To introduce four recentvisitors.
C.To inform us of a new service.
D.To sing high praise for thestaff.
B
China has morethan 30 intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产) recognized by the UNESCO, including paper-cutting, the Dragon BoatFestival, Peking Opera, acupuncture(针灸) and so on. The organization adopted a decision that China’s “TheTwenty-Four Solar Terms”(二十四节气) should be put on the Representative List of the IntangibleCultural Heritage of Humanity in 2016 in Ethiopia.
The Twenty-FourSolar Terms, knowledge of time and practices in agriculture, starts from the beginningof Spring and ends with the Greater Cold, moving in cycles. It developedthrough thee observation of the sun’s annual movement in China. In ancient time, the method of tugui, earth sundial(日暑), was used to measure the shadow of the sun for determining thesolar terms.
The Twenty-FourSolar Terms came into being and developed in close relationship with Chineseagricultural production. At the initial(最初的) stage of agricultural development, people began to explore theseasonal rules in the agricultural production to meet the needs in seeding,harvesting and other activities. Gradually, they formed the concept of “seed inspring, grow in summer, harvest in autumn and store in winter”. During thespring and autumn periods, the agricultural production was highly influenced bythe seasonal changes, thus forming the concept of Solar Terms.
As atraditional Chinese knowledge system of time with a history of thousands ofyears, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms clearly expresses the concepts of respectfor nature, and harmony between man and nature. Created by Chinese ancestors,it has functioned as a complete set of weather calendar(日历) to guide the agriculturalproduction in China. It has also been introduced into North Korea, Japan and other neighboring countries and still used in Japan. The Chinese heritage hasprovably influenced the people’s way of thinking and behaving and will continueto be an important carrier of Chinese cultural identity.
25. According tothe first two paragraphs, the Twenty-Four Solar Terms______.
A. wasused to measure the shadow of the sun
B. hasnot been listed as one intangible cultural heritage of humanity
C.repeats from the Beginning of Spring to the Greater Cold every year
D.is the best intangible cultural heritage recognized by the UNESCO
26. We can learnfrom the text that _______ in China in the past.
A. theTwenty-Four Solar Terms only influenced spring and autumn
B. theTwenty-Four Solar Terms had something to do with agriculture
C.people cared about the changes of weather just for fun
D.agricultural production highly influenced the seasonal changes
27. We can inferfrom the text that the Twenty-Four Solar Terms _______.
A. is anagricultural calendar merely used in China
B. isstrongly influenced by North Korea and Japan
C. isscarcely connected with natural rules
D. ispart of traditional Chinese culture
C
Martha Graham,born in 1894, was one of the most famous dancers and creators of dance, whoseinfluence on dance has been compared with the influence Picasso had on themodern visual arts, Stravinsky had on music, or Frank Lloyd Wright had onarchitecture. She created almost two hundred dance pieces. She is often calledthe Mother of Modern Dance.
Earlierin her life, however, Martha did not know that she would become a dancer. Atthat time, the dancers were looked down on. So Martha’s parents didn’t approveof her desire to dance at the beginning. Until 1916, she began her studies atthe newly created Denishawn School of Dancing and Related Arts, founded by RuthSt. Denis and Ted Shawn, where Graham worked very hard to improve her abilityto dance because she was considered too old to begin dancing.
In 1936, Grahammade her defining work, "Chronicle”, which signaled the beginning of a newera in modern dance. The dance brought serious issues to the stage for thegeneral public in a dramatic manner. Influenced by the Wall Street Crash of1929, the Great Depression that followed, and the Spanish Civil War, it focusedon depression and isolation, reflected in the dark nature of both the set andcostumes.(服装)
Grahamcontinued to dance past the age of seventy. Once again, she was met withcriticism from people who came to watch her shows. But she didn’t give up. Herlast completed ballet was 1990’s Maple Leaf Rag. "A Dancer’s World"is an introduction to Graham and her work. She tells about her dances and herdance group shows some of theirmethods.
Martha Grahamreceived many awards during her lifetime, including the Presidential Medal ofFreedom in nineteen seventy-six. She was the first dancer to receive thecountry’s highest civilian honor. She died in 1991 at the age ofninety-six. In 1998, Time magazine listed her as the "Dancer of theCentury" and as one of the most important people of the twentieth century.
28. Some famousartists mentioned in Paragraph 1 show Martha Graham________ .
A. was influencedgreatly by them B.kept in touch with them regularly
C. had a greateffect on modern dance D. liked tomake more friends with them
29. Why didn’tMartha’s parents approve of her desire to dance at first?
A. She was tooold to learn American dance.
B. Americandance was seen as a lower art form.
C. There was noacademic school to teach dancing.
D. Her familywas too poor to afford her tuition.
30. When MarthaGraham continued to dance in her 70s, she_________.
A. was warmlywelcomed by theyouth B. achievedhuge success once again
C. receivedmany awards for herage D.was attacked by people
31. The text ismainly about___________.
A. thebackground of modern dance in America
B. thedevelopment of modern dance in America
C. MarthaGraham and her achievements in dance
D. the awardsMartha Graham won in her life
D
A Dream Realized
Zhao Yang, 33,an employee of a French company in Beijing, who has traveled extensively in the United States by motorbike.
I have been addicted to Harley-Davidson motorcycles since Iwas young, and knowing that motorcycle-related culture is very popular in the US, I decided to take a trip. Along with my wife and a group of fellow enthusiasts, Iparticipated in a 15-day tour in October last year. We had one free day, so Iheaded to Las Vegas.
Before arrivingin the US, I researched a range of materials about riding a motorbike there. Ialso found some classic recommended routes on Chinese websites related toHarley Davidson clubs.
With the helpof their suggestions, I designed my own route.
In accordancewith the rules, before I left China I visited a notary office (公证机关), where my driving licensewas confirmed as acceptable in the US and my documents were translated intoEnglish. Only then did I buy my basic motorcycle equipment.
When we arrivedat Las Vegas, we rented a Harley Davidson and rode around the city. It was anexciting, unforgettable experience, because it was not only the achievement ofa dream, but I also experienced the regional motorcycle culture in the US. Aswe parked the bike at the roadside, some drivers rolled down their car windowsand gave us the thumbs-up, and when we drove on the road, car drivers pulledover to let us pass. We also visited a motorcycle-themed restaurant for lunchand enjoyed the fantastic decoration and delicious food.
I believe thattraveling by motorcycle in the US will become popular because of the recentjoint efforts to promote Sino-US tourism, especially after the two countriesdecided to name 2016 as US-China Tourism Year. This new style of traveling willattract more young Chinese tourists, and people like me, who have a passion forfreedom and adventure, will visit the US more frequently. For example, I amplanning to travel along the famous highway called Route 66 with friends duringnext year’s Spring Festival.
If travelagencies and governments can promote the need for motorcyclists to obtain accurateinformation before they head to the US - such as the required documents, how torent a motorbike and local traffic laws - "riding the range" willbecome a safe and great way to spend a vacation.
32. Zhao Yang’schildhood dream was to ______.
A. become aprofessional motorcyclist
B. travel inHarley-Davidson motorcycles
C. take a tripin the USA along with his wife
D. travel to workon a fashionable motorcycle
33. To preparefor the motorcycle trip in the USA, Zhao Yang ______.
A. made variousresearch and checked his driving license
B. took thesuggestions given and chose the classic route
C. joined one ofthe Harley Davidson clubs and got suggestions
D. took lots ofhealth examinations and bought some equipment
34. How didZhao Yang feel when driving in Las Vegas?
A.disturbed B.disappointed C. depressed D. excited
35. Zhao Yangthinks that traveling by motorcycle in the US will ______.
A. enjoy muchpopularity with Sino-US tourism
B. obtain lessAmerican fans in motorcycle travel
C. get lesssupport from the modern motorcyclists
D. meet morechallenge with the information gap
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2分,满分l0分) 将答案填涂在答题卡上
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中两项为多余选项。
Not all studentsknow how to prepare for exams. 36 Withteachers’ help, students can prepare for exams much better, thus doing betterin exams. Here are some ways that teachers can use to help students prepare forexams.
37 With lower-grade students,create a list of topics that they need to study. Higher-grade students canstill benefit from a list, even if it’s a list of all the topics they’vestudied that year. That’s because a list gives them something to check off. Throughoutyour review time, encourage students to mark their topic list, crossing offthings that they already know and highlighting or putting a star beside thingsthey need to study.
38 Don’t just stand in front of the class and try toreview everything. Instead, students should be the ones looking up things intheir notes and trying to remember how to solve problems. The more activelyinvolved the students are, the more focused they will be, and the more theywill remember.
involve moredeeply in the material. 39 Afterthat, have them exchange with another student and take each other’s quiz. Finallythey are to grade the quiz they wrote and discuss any wrong answers with thestudent who took their quiz.
Have studentswrite quizzes for each other. When students write their own quiz questions,they Give students a practice exam. 40 Usuallyon the last review day, I will give a practice exam—a short, ungraded test thathas similar questions as what will be tested in the exam. We then go over itduring the second half of the class. It’s really helpful.
A. Have thestudents work, not yourself.
B. Remember totry to review everything.
C. So have themwrite a 5-10-question quiz.
D. Givestudents similar questions before the exam.
E. It meansteachers should help students prepare for exams.
F. Give studentsa list of topics that could be tested in the exam.
G. This is agreat way to help students know how prepared they are.
第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A,B,C,D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂上。
I received acall today asking if I would be willing to bring food to a family in need. Themother was having a major operation and would be 41 downfor several weeks. Of course, I responded with an 42 “Yes!”.As I planned the 43 in myhead, I 44 on how many times over the yearsI had been asked to prepare food. I have done so 45 timeswith a very open heart.
But the truly 46 thing is 47 I have received doubleover the course of my life. When my mother passed 48 , ourhouse was filled with fresh dinners for weeks. A woman from the church of ourcommunity stepped by each evening with some food. The gift of 49 was her small way of trying to 50 ourpain.
Later in mylife, when I was on bed rest during my 51 withtwins, women of the 52 again stepped in to help.They arranged babysitting for my two-year-old 53 , andbrought lovely 54 to our house. Even when I wasput in the hospital, my husband 55 bring cooked mealsto my hospital room. How we relied on these dinners to feed my tired husbandand young daughter!
Food is allabout comfort. It 56 our bodies, but it can alsofeed our 57 . When you hear people talking about theirfavorite holidays, it usually includes their feelings 58 with sharing food. I know that I will have many more opportunities inmy lifetime to 59 food for others. It is truly a giftI want to prepare and 60 to someone in need.
41.A.lying B.going C.falling D.breaking
42.A.active B.efficient C.immediate D.intelligent
43.A.operation B.meal C.call D.supper
44.A.reflected B.depended C.relied D.moved
45.A.few B.countable C.countless D.great
46.A.amazing B.confusing C.disappointing D.discouraging
47.A.what B.when C.whether D.that
48.A.by B.over C.away D.down
49.A.visit B.food C.supper D.bread
50.A.give B.cure C.ease D.dull
51.A.holiday B.pregnancy C.operation D.life
52.A.hospital B.church C.community D.neighbors
53.A.daughter B.son C.dog D.cat
54.A.books B.pens C.dogs D.dinners
55.A.would B.should C.could D.might
56.A.gives B.feeds C.keeps D.improves
57.A.babies B.stomachs C.souls D.hearts
58.A.connected B.dotted C.dealt D.marked
59.A.leave B.buy C.post D.prepare
60.A.past B.sell C.lend D.deliver
第II卷(非选择题,共50分)
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Developedfrom ideas by Confucius during the Spring and Autumn Period, Confucianism(儒家思想) is a philosophical andethical (道德的)system 61 has become an influential part ofChinese culture.
Confucianism was first set upby Confucius. And later it 62 (develop) byphilosophers (哲学家) ,including Mencius, DongZhongshu, Wang Yangming and others. After Confucianism gained a supremeposition in the Han dynasty more than 2,0000 years ago, its influence went intoall walks of life and all streams of 63 (think)in Chinese society for the generation to come. Its Junzi philosophy hasbecome 64 standard of many Chinese people.
Confucianism means a lot notonly to China, but also to the world. Today, mottos from Confucianism 65 (be) frequently used by foreign officials in their 66 (speech) or talks. People around the globe can have access 67 Confucius ideas in Confucius Institutes and Chinese Culture Centers abroad. The institutes and centers serve as non-profit public institutions 68 (help) foreigners better understand China through language teaching andculture introduction.
To date, China has 69 (successful) opened 465 Confucius Institutes in 123countries and regions. There are also 713 Confucius Classrooms operating inmiddle and primary schools. Chinese Culture Centers are introducing China by opening training classes, building libraries, and 70 (hold)cultural activities.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下面划一横线,并在该词下面写出改正后的词。
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Last month our school held a Reading Week,which aim was to encourage the students to reading widely. During the week,book lovers recommended a plenty of good books suitable for high schoolstudents. In addition, two famous writers are invited to give lectures on howto understand and appreciate literacy work. The poetry recitation contest wasanother amazed activity for the students to bring his talent into full play.All the contestants took turns read their favorite poems to the audience. Weall find the Reading Week very beneficially. It has not only enriched ourschool life, and also helped us form the habit of reading.
第二节:书面表达(满分25分)
毕业季也是感恩季,来自澳大利亚的Feinstein在她的网站上发起感谢信接力的活动。假设你是红星中学高三学生李华,请写一封感谢信参加接力,内容包括:
1. 感谢的人或事物;
2. 感谢的原因;
3. 你的美好愿望。
注意:1.词数100左右 字。 2.不得透露个人信息及感谢人信息
Dear ___________,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________
Li Hua
英语答案
阅读
21-24CCBA 25-27CBD 28-31.CBDC 32-35 .BADA
36—40 EFACG
完型 41—45ACBAC 46—50 ADCBC 51—55 BBADA 56—60 BCADD
语法填空:
61. which/that 62.was developed 63. thought 64.the 65.are
66. speeches 67.to 68.to help 69.successfully 70. holding
改错
Last month our school held a Reading Week,which(改为whose)aim was to encourage thestudents to reading(改为read)widely.During the week, book lovers recommended a(删掉)plenty of good books suitable for high school students. In addition,two famous writers are(改为were)invitedto give lectures on how to understand and appreciate literacy work(改为works). The poetry recitation contestwas another amazed(改为amazing)activityfor the students to bring his(改为their)talentinto full play. All the contestants took turns(添加to)read their favorite poems to the audience. We all find the ReadingWeek very beneficially(改为beneficial). It has not only enriched our school life, and(改为but) also helped us form the habitof reading.
作文
DearSamantha,
I am writing to you to let you know how lucky I am to have you as a teacher.From day one, I enjoyed each and every class of yours. You could always makeyour lessons informative, educational and enjoyable all at the same time. Everyday I looked forward to your class, which was a surprise from a student whohated and dreaded English. It was you who awakened my interest in English andrestored my confidence in myself. I enjoyed everything you taught us, from theEnglish language to American culture. The smell of the pancakes we madetogether in your class is still clear in our minds, and it simply makes mymouth water.
You are a special teacher whom I will always remember with fond memories. Youare a great inspiration to us all!
A big and warm “Thank you!” from yourbeloved student! May you continue to inspire greatness in all of your students! (157words)
Yours,
Li Hua