虹口区2015-2016学年度第一学期期终教学质量监控测试
初三英语试卷
（满分150分） 2016.1
考生注意：本题有7 答题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答
题纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分。
Part 1 Listening（第一部分 听力）
I. Listening Comprehension（听力理解）（共30 分）
A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）（共6分）
B. Listen and choose the best answer（根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当答案）（共
8 分）
7. A) Basketbal B)Tennis. C)Skating. D)Swimming.
8. A) 9:00. B)9:05. C) 9:25. D) 9:30.
9. A) In the classroom. B) In the pocket.
C) In the reading room. D) On the playground.
10. A) Programs. B)Food. C) Bees. D) Languages.
11. A) Canada. B)Britain. C)Australia. D)New
Zealand.
12. A) Because he was very upset. B) Because he didn’t work hard.
C) Because he was badly ill. D) Because hewas very careless.
13. A) They’re traveling by plane. B) The man has an easy job.
C) The woman enjoys the trip. D) The manlikes his job.
14. A) They’d better not go for a walk. B) Going for a walk is a greatidea.
C) It’s not good going for a walk in the r
ain. D) They will go for a walk inhalf an hour.
C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statementsare true or false（判断下
列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）（共
6 分）
15. Dick was seven and he was two years older than his sisterCatherine.
16. Mrs. Green took Catherine to the big city to buy some newbeautiful clothes.[来源:学科网]
17. Dick’s aunt Mrs. Black took him into the kitchen to eat a nicecake together.
18. Dick’s aunt gave him a small knife and asked him to cut thecake in half.
19. In fact, Dick’s aunt meant to let his sister Catherine eat thebigger piece.[来源:学_科_网]
20. Dick took the cake to his sister because he really wanted tobe a gentleman.
D. Listen to the dialogue and complete the following sentences（听对话，完成下列内容。
每空格限填一词）（共10分）
21. Water is called liquid gold because it’s and water resourcesare limited.
22. There’s salty water in the sea, but w
e canneither drink nor take a showerwith it.
23. Floods are powerful and harmful and they can cause in economy.
24. People who an earthquake or a flood may have nowhere to live.
25. People donate (捐赠)money, food, water and medicine to through the Red Cross.
Part 2 Phonetics, Grammarand Vocabulary
（第二部分语音、语法和词汇）
II. Choose the best answer（选择最恰当的答案）（共20 分）
26. Which of the following words is pronounced /sed/?
A) seed B)sad C) said D) side
27. Nowadays many young people would rather go on diet to lostweight.
A) a B)the C) / D) an
28. We are very happy to learn that Mr. Lee will teach Maths thisterm.
A) we B)our C) us D) ourselves
29. Hurry up, Christopher! The train is leaving less than tenminutes.
A) at B)in C) for D) of
30. I can’t find many about air pollution in our school library.
A) books B)information C)report D)news
31. My family are going to have a party to celebrate my grandpa’s birthday.
A) ninety B)nineties C)ninetieth D)ninetieths
32. Though I ordered several items of clothing online on Taobao four days ago, has
arrived.
A) none B)neither C)both D) either
33. All the pins that our class teacher has collected really look.
A) rarely B)gently C)beautifully D)lovely
34. I had invited everybody, only three people came to my party.
A) or B)but C) so D) for
35. As I have something to tell him, I will wait he comes back.
A) until B)as soon as C)when D) after
36. nice day! Let’s go for a picnic in the forest park together,shall we?
A) What B)What a C) How D) How a
37. Don’t talk to the elderly like that, John. We respect and bekind to them.
A) can B)may C) need D) should
38. This car is environment-friendlybecause its engine by electricity.
A) is driven B)are driven C)drive D) drives
39. —Isyour father at home?
—No.He to Beijing on business.
A) goes B)had gone C)went D) has gone
40. Minions (小黄人)pretty popular since the film “Despicable Me” was shown.
A) become B
)will become C)have become D)are becoming
41. Our monitor has made up his mind a basketball match after thefinal exam.
A) organizing B)organize C)organized D)to organize
42. In order to act in the film “Black Swan”, Natalie Portmanpracticed for a long time.
A) dance B)danced C)dancing D)to dance
43. — doesthis new camera belong to?
—Perhapsit’s David’s.
A) What B)Who C) How D) Whose
44. —You’dbetter not stay up too late. It’s not good for your health.
—
A) Thank you all the same. B) I’ll take your advice.
C) Of course not. D)It doesn’t matter.
45. —Howdo you like your trip to Australia, Jenny?
—
A) It’s my pleasure. B) The same to you. C)Yes, I’d love to. D)It’s wonderful.
III. Completethe following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each word can
only be used once（将下列单词或词组填入空格， 每空格限填一词，每次只能填一词）
（共8分）
A) theatres B)hardly C)collections D)more E)networks
Every year, more than ninemillion people all over the world come to visit London. They go
to the museums and 46 ; they look at interesting oldbuildings or have a drink in a park. Two
million visitors go to the Towerof London. One million 47 go to see StPaul’s Cathedral or go
to Oxford Street to look at shops.
A quick and easy way to get todifferent places in the city isto take an underground train. The London underground is one of the best and most widelyused transport 48 in the
world with around 24 million journeys made each day. The trains run all day and most ofthe night. Buy your ticket before youget on the train. It’s better not to make your journey between eight o’clock and teno’clock in the morning, or four o’clockand six o’clock in the evening. The trains are so crowded that you can 49 moveor find a placeto sit.
A. cancel B. simplest C. predict D. are called E.special
London’s famous red buses form abig part of getting around in London. Although the
London underground is the fastest and for newcomers the 50 wayof getting around London,
the buses play their part and are an experience you should try atleast once your visit. Unlike the
London underground, seated on the top deck of the bus, you get agreat sightseeing experience of
London as well.
Some 51 visitors’ busestake you to many of the interesting places in the city on one
journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can 52 your journey and get off (and onagain) at the different places you want to visit.
London taxis 53 “blackcabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a “For Hire” sign on it. Thedrivers are friendlyand helpful.
In a word, London is a big andbeautiful city with lots to see and to do.
IV. Completethe sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词
的适当形式完成下列句子，每空格限填一词）（共8分）
54. Tom, could you please lend me your mobile phone? I’ve lost (I)
55. English textbooks and are on sale everywhere. (dictionary)
56. Rina explained to me that she took the job for reasons.(variety).
57. The average ofthe boy students in our class is 1.67m. (high)
58. President Xi Jinping made a at the 2015 World Internet Conference. (speak)
59. The scientist desires to like Tu Youyou in the future. (success)
60. The rooms were awful and the food was even in this hotel.(bad)
61. Going away to college has made my sister much more . (depend)
V. Complete the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，完成下列句子。62-67
小题每空格限填一词）（共14分）
62. The girl does her homework at the weekend.（改为否定句）
The girl her homeworkat the weekend.
63. My parents and I go to the cinema once a month.（对划线部分提问）
do yourparents and you go to the cinema?
64. Our English teacher likes black coffee better than green tea.（保持句意基本相同）
Our English teacher black coffee greentea.
65. The speaker spoke loudly. All the audience could hear him.（合并为一句）
The speaker spoke loudly allthe audience could hear him.
66. “Will you visit Mr. Read next week?” Tom asked Mary. （改为宾语从句）
Tom asked Mary she visit Mr.Read the next week.
67. Our teacher warned us not to touch the chemicals in the lab.（改为被动语态）
We not to touchthe chemicals in the lab.
68. his car, Mr. Lee, on foot, instead of, often, goes to theoffice, driving（连词成句）
Part 3 Reading and Writing（第三部分 读写）
VI. Reading comprehension（阅读理解）（共50 分）
A. Choose the best answer（根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）
69. The underlined word “hoaxes”means .
A) games B)websites C)lies D) stories
70. Toby is the name of a .
A) man B)rabbit C) website D) cat
71. The crocodile in the photograph actually lived in .
A) New Orleans B)the USA C)Britain D)the Congo
72. Some people believe that they can if they sende-mail.
A) become famous B)find friends C)make money D)keep promises
73. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A) The city of New Orleans was flooded because o the terriblehurricane.
B) If the man doesn’t receive enough money, he will eat poorlittle Toby.
C) The crocodile swam around theflooded city and ate several people.
D) Someone received $800.00 from the company because of thee-mail.
74. The main idea of the passage is to .
A) teach how to create a professional website with attractivestories
B) show that anyone can create good Internet hoaxes with somefacts
C) explain that, even though they seem false, Internet hoaxesmight be true
D) tell people to be careful of Internet hoaxes by giving someexamples
B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的选项完成短
文）（12分）
Although the first airplane didnot fly until 1903, flying soon became the fastest method of
transport. Today it is 75 people’s favourite way oftraveling long distances because it has a lot
of advantages. The first airplane were not big or powerful enoughto carry more than a pilot, but
during the First World War (1914-1918) larger aircraft with up tofour engines were 76 to
carry bombs (炸弹). After the war some of thesewere changed to carry a few passenger services.
In 1919 the first regular passenger services were started betweenseveral cities in Europe.
Air transport was even then too 77for most cargoes (货物),but mail began to carried by
air at an early stage. This was partly because letters are smalland light, and partly because
businessmen, especially, were prepared to pay more for their mailto be delivered by the fastest
method. 78 , in the United States, where letters could takeover a week to cross the country
by train, airmail services the first regular transport flights.
The early passenger aircraft couldcarry only about 12 passengers, and only enough 79
for short journeys. For long distances, such as from Europe to theUnited states, filled with very
light gas and able to float through the air, began to be used inthe 1930s.
By the end of the Second WorldWar in 1945, much larger airplanes had been made. At the
same time, military (军事的)airfields had been built all over the world, and long-distance routes
had been set up. After the war, the introduction of the jetengine, which 80 much greater
power, allowed even bigger and faster aircraft to be built.Today’s wide-bodied airplanes can
carry as many as 800 passengers.
Modern air transport passengerservices are quite convenient. Air transport has allowed more
people to travel abroad than ever before.
75. A) quietly B)easily C)directly D)recently
76. A) recognized B)considered C)developed D)described
77. A) expensive B)ordinary C)traditional D)private
78. A) After all B)For example C)In addition D)On average
79. A) time B)money C) food D) fuel
80. A) produces B)attracts C)reuses D)spreads
C. Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的
词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词。首字母已给）（14分）
Beatlemania is a very strongfeeling for the group, the Beatles. The Beatles were four young
musicians from Liverpool, England. Their n 81 were JohnLennon, Paul McCartney, George
Harrison and Ringo Starr. These four men n 82 took musiclessons. They taught themselves to
play music.
In 1957, John c 83 a groupcalled the Quarrymen. At that time, he was only 16 years old.
Then he met Paul. They began to write songs and sing together.Soon, George joined them.
The group played in England,and then in Germany. In 1962, Ringo joined them. Then John, Paul,
George and Ringo were the Beatles.
The Beatles made their f 84hit song in 1962. The song was “Love Me Do.” In 1963, their
song “Please Please Me” was a bigger hit. In all, they hadtwenty-nine hit songs. By 1963, the
Beatles were very p 85 in England, and Beatlemania started.They had many fans. At converts,
their fans screamed very very loudly. The Beatles could not hearthemselves sing.
The next year, the Beatles wentto the United States. the Americans love them, too. People
everywhere c 86 their clothes and their hair. This rock-androll group was welcomed by people
all over the world.
The Beatles broke up in 1970.They wanted to play new music. All of the Beatles and
interesting, new things. .John wrote music with his wife. Paulstarted a new group with his wife.
George and Ringo made their own r 87 and gave converts.Sadly, John was shot dead in New
York in 1980. He was forty years old. George became sick and diedin 2001.
We still hear Beatles songs onthe radio today. Their music and songs will live in our hearts
for ever.
D. Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12 分）
Once there was a little girlnamed Mary Lennox and her two little friends, Dickon and Colin.
Bot of Mary’s parents died when she was a little baby. She wassent to her uncle, Mr. Archilbald
Crave, who had a son named Colin.
Mary was one a selfish (自私的)girl. She cared for nobody else except herself and she was
always alone. She started to know the word “friend” after the metDickon, the gardener’s son. The
little boy was very kind to Mary. They went to the Secret Garden everyday, planting and playing.
Mary never expected that making the garden beautiful would bringsuch a wonderful feeling to her.
She was so happy to be with Dickon that she almost forgot all thesad things around her. She came
out of her small lonely world.
After she met Colin, Mary finallyfound the very person to take care of Colin, the sick boy
who couldn’t even walk, had been in bed for about ten years.Before he met Mary, he was taken
care of by the servants, but no one really cared how he was. Hecouldn’t find any reason to live.
So he cried and cried, thinking about death. But Mary came. Colinwas completely attracted to
Mary and to all those fresh thoughts and stories which came out ofher mouth. Of course, the most
exciting of all was the Secret Garden.
The feeling of having someoneshare your secret is wonderful, especially for the children.
Colin used to be too weak to change his life, but now he had Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden.
All these gave him courage. Finally, with the help of his two littlefriends, he managed to stand up
for the first time.
88. Did Mary care for anybody else except herself at first?
89. Why was Mary sent to her uncle’s?
90. What did Mary and Dickon do in the Secret Garden?
init.
91. How was Colin before he met Mary?
.
92. Where did Colin’s courage come from?
.
93. Who do you think changed the most in the story? Give yourreason (s).
.
VII（作文）20分
94、Writeat least 60 words on the topic “My favourite way of communicating”（以“我最喜爱的交流方式”为题，写一篇不少于60个词的短文，标点符号不占格）
提示：书信、电话、手机、电子邮件、QQ、MSN、Wechat（微信）等是我们生活中常用的交流方式，请结合自己的一个事例，就你最喜爱的交流方式，谈谈做法和体会。
（注意： 短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。）
虹口区2015 -2016学年度第一学期初三质量调研试卷解析
第一部分：Listening
略
第二部分：Phonetics,Grammarand Vocabulary
II.Choose thebest answer
26.C 音标题，考察了元音e 的发音。
27.A 冠词题，考察了固定搭配goon a diet。
28.C 代词题，及物动词teach 后应加
29.B 介词题，考察了介词in 表示一段时间之后的用法。
30.A 名词单复数题，限定词many后只能加可数名词的复数形式，只有A 选项符合。
31.C 数词题，在生日之前表示“第几岁”生日应用序数词。
32.A 代词题，指代三者及三者以上都不，用none。
33.D 考察了系动词look 后只能加形容词，只有D 选项可作形容词用。
34.B 连词题，根据句意，此处应用一个转折连词。
35.A 状语从句，根据句意，A 选项符合语法及句意。
36.B 考察了感叹句的用法。
37.D 情态动词题，根据句意，此处指的是我们“应该”尊敬及善待老人。
38.A 空格前的主语itsengine 是要被发动的，故应用被动语态。
39.D 时态题，根据句意，爸爸去了北京还没有回来，故应用has gone。
40.C 时态题，从后文的since 可知这个动作从以前至今持续进行，故应用现在完成式。
41.D 考察了非谓语动词。makeup one’s mind 后一般要加to do sth.指某人下定决心做某事。
42.C 考察了非谓语动词。practice后一般要加doing sth.指练习做某事。
43.B 疑问句题，根据句意，在问这个新相机属于谁，故应用who 提问。
44.B 考察了情景对话的问答。[来源:学科网ZXXK]
45.D 考察了情景对话的问答。
III.Completethe following passagewith the words or phrases in the box.
46.A They go tothe museums and 46 .and 两边单词的词性一般是一致的，
由前面的museums 可判断此处要填名词，只有A、C、E 选项符合。又因为根据
句意和生活常识，去伦敦游客一般会参观博物馆和剧院，故选A。
47.D Onemillion 47 go to see St Paul’s Cathedral or go to OxfordStreet to look at
shops.可判断此处需填一个副词，只有B 和D 选项符合。又根据句意可
判断选D。
48.E The Londonunderground is one of the best and most widely used transport 48 inthe world.
可先判断此处需填一个名词，剩余选项中只有C、E 选项符合。又根据句意伦敦的地下铁是世界上最好的、使用最广泛的交通网络之一更为符合。
49.B The trainsare so crowded that you can 49 move or find a place to sit.
此处可判断为一个副词，剩余选项中只有B 选项吻合。
50.B Althoughthe London underground is the fastest and for newcomers the 50 wayof getting
around London.and 两边单词的词性一般是一致的,前面有一个形容词的最高级fastest，此空也需填一个形容词最高级，只有B 选项吻合。
51.E Some51 visitors’ buses take you to many of the interesting places in thecity on one journey.
可判断此处需填一个形容词，只有E 选项吻合。
52.A It takesabout one and a half hours, but you can 52 your journey and getoff (and on again) at
the differentplaces you want to visit. 此处可判断需填一个动词原型，只有A、C 选项吻合，又因为下文提到了下车结束旅行，所以A选项符合句意。
53.D Londontaxis 53 “black cabs”. 此处需填一个被动语态，只有D吻合。
IV.Completethe sentences with the given words in their proper forms
54.mine 考察了人称代词转变为名词性物主代词。
55.dictionaries 考察了y 结尾前面是辅音的名词变复数时要去y 加ies。
56.various 考察了名词转变为形容词。[来源:Z*xx*k.Com]
57.height 考察了形容词转变为名词。
58.speech 考察了动词转变为名词。
59.succeed 考察了名词转变为动词。
60.worse 考察了形容词原级转变为形容词比较级。
61.independent 考察了动词转变为形容词的反义词。
V.Rewrite thefollowingsentences as required
62.doesn’t do 考察了动词现在时的否定转换。
63.How often 由于划线部分“once amonth”为频率，故应用how often 提问，注意句首字母要大写。
64.prefers to 考察了同义词组的转换。like…better 的含义与prefer…to…相同。
65.so that 由于演讲者提高音量后，导致了所有的观众可以听到他的讲话，故两句可用so
that 合并成结果状语从句。
66.whether/if would 考察了宾语从句的改写。
67.were warned 考察了主动和被动语态之间的转换。
68.Mr. Lee oftengoes to the office on foot instead of driving his car. 考察了连词成句。
第三部分：Reading and Writing
VI.ReadingComprehension
A.Choose thebest answer
69.C 词义猜测题。根据上文句意“我们要谨防被网络信息愚弄”可知，此词
的含义与谎言、诈骗有关，C 选项符合句意。
70.B 细节题，答案出自第二段第2 行。
71.D 推理判断题，推理依据出自第三段第4、5 行，照片被发现是多年前来
自刚果的鳄鱼照片，故鳄鱼实际上是来自刚果。
72.C 细节题，答案出自第四段第2 行。
73.A 推理判断题，只有A 选项在第三段第一行提到，故为true，其它三个选
项均为虚假消息。
74.D 主旨概括题，根据文章的主旨，是提醒人们谨防网络诈骗、谨慎看待网
络新闻，故D 选项符合主旨。
B.Choose thewords or expressions to complete the passage
75.A
生活常识题，如今飞机已经成为了人们最喜欢的长途交通方式。
76.C
生活常识题，在一战期间飞机的容量被扩展、发展了，来运输炸弹。
77.A
上下文暗示题，下文说到商人准备为邮件的航空投递付出更高昂的邮费，
故用飞机运输货物依然是一个太昂贵的方式。
78.B
固定搭配题，四个选项的意思分别为：毕竟；举例来说；此外；平均来
说，此处在一个总结句的后面以美国为例，应选for example。
79.D
上下文暗示题，由于下文讲到长途飞机一般需补给汽油，故短途旅行飞
机会携带好充足的燃料。
80.A
上下文逻辑题，滑翔机的产生可以制造出更优质的动力，符合逻辑。
C.Read thepassage and fill in the blanks with proper words
81.names
上下文暗示题，空格后面为披头士乐队成员的姓名，故n 开头表姓
名为name 这个单词，注意有四个姓名，需要用复数形式。[来源:学科网]
82.never
上下文逻辑题，先可判断此空格为副词，又因为下文说他们自学音
乐，故他们从不上专业的音乐课，此处应填一个表示否定的副词，根据首字母能
判断出填never。
83.started
上下文暗示题，此处是约翰列侬开始成立乐队的时间，故根据首字
母有开始之意的词即为start，注意这是发生在过去的事情，需变成过去时。
84.first
生活常识题，披头士在1962 年发行了他们的首张专辑。
85.popular
固定搭配题，be popular in….在…流行。
86.copied
上下文暗示题，由于披头士的火爆，人们到处模仿复制他们的服装
发型，c 开头有模仿复制含义的词能想到copy，注意这是发生在过去的事情，需
变成过去时。
87.records
生活常识题，乐队两成员解散后开始制作他们自己的唱片。
D.Answer thequestions
88.No, shedidn’t.答案出自第二段第一行。
89.Because herparents died when she was a little baby.答案出自第一段第二行。
90.They plantedand played. 答案出自第二段第三行。
91.He was sickand couldn’t even walk. 答案出自第三段第一行。
92.From Mary,Dickon and the Secret Garden. 答案出自第四段第二行。
93.写三个小孩皆可，理由充分即可。参考答案：Colin,because before he met his
friends and theSecret Garden, he lost his heart to life, then he completely changed his lifestyle
and outlook andbecame a boy who is full of courage and energy.
94、作文（略）