东北育才中考英语分流模拟试题
（满分 150分，时间 120分钟）
一 单项填空 （共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案，并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
1. -----Do you know _____ man on TV?
-----Yes, he is _____ honestperson.
A. the; the B.a;an C.the; an D. a; the
2. -----How many computers are there in the room?
-----_____.Some workers moved themaway just now.
A. None B. No one C.Nobody D. Neither
3. -----What do you think of the hotel?
-----Great!It can provide us _____ hot water, it can also provide food_____ us.
A. for ; for B. with ; with C. with ; for D. for ; with
4. -----_____ a month do you write to yourfriend?
-----Twice a month.
A. How often B.How many times C. How long D. How soon
5. -----Idon’t kinw when he _____ back tomorrow.
-----Don’t worry. I’ll call youwhen he _____ back.
A. will come;comes B. comes;comes C.comes; will come D. will come ;willcome
6. -----Whendo you get up every day?
-----6:00 a.m , but I _____get up at 5:30 a.m. last term.
A.am used to B.was used to C. used to D.did use to
7. -----How long have you _____?
-----Two years.
A. jonied the reading club B.borrowed the book
C. bought the walkman D. lived here
8. -----Youmust come back every month.
-----Yes , I _____.
A. will B.must C.should D. can
9. -----Could you tell me_____ to go to Hainanby air.
-----Justa minute, please. I have to check my computer.
A.how much does it cost B.how much did it cost
C. how muchit cost D. how much it costs
10. -----Do you mind if Isit here?.
-----_____. It’s for Mr. Wang.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Better not D. Of course not.
11. -----Where ’s your mother ?
----- She ________ Shanghai , Shewon’t be back ________ next week .
A. has gone to, until B. has been to, until
C. has
been to ,after D. has gone to, after
12.--- Is Mrs Black really badly ill.
---____________. Sheis in hospital
A. I don’t think so. B. No, she isn’t.
C. I don’t hope so D. I am afraid so.
13. Jimis American , but now he has got used ________ in France .
A. to live B. to living C.living D. live
14. --- Amy had nothing for breakfast, _________she ?
----___________ . She had some breadand milk.
A. had; Yes B.had : No C. did; Yes D.did; No
15-----Peter’s brother eats too much sweet food..
-----So he does and so _____!
A. his sister does B.does his sister C. is his sister D.his sister is
二. 完成对话（共5小题，每小题1分；满分5分）
K=Kitty A=Amy
K: Is there anything about animals in the book?
A: Yes, there is. It says that goldfish can only___16____ things for three seconds. They don’t know what ___17___ tothem three seconds ago.
K: That’s interesting. Is there anything about people?
A: Yes, there is. It says that we eat 27,000 kilos offood during our __18____. That’s the weigh of about six elephants.
K: That’s ___19___.
A: Do you know anything about a kangaroo?
K: Yes, It has a long tail. It cannot jump if its tail is off the ground. It needs its tail for pushing off.
A: What about snakes?
K: Snakes don’t have ears. They “hear” with ____20___ tongues (舌头).
三．完形填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内.
A
Food is veryimportant. Everyone needs to __21__ well if he or she wants to have astrong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is __22__.We begin to get knowledge even __23__ we are very young. Small childrenare __24__ in everything around them. They learn __25__ whilethey are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to __26__story books, science books…, anything they like. When they find something new,they love to ask questions and __27__ to find out answers. What is thebest way to get knowledge? If we learn by ourselves, we will get the mostknowledge. If we are always getting answers from others and do not ask why, wewill never learn well. When we study in the right way, we will learn more andunderstand better.
( )21. A. sleep B.read C.drink D.eat
( )22. A. sport B.exercise C. knowledge D. meat
( )23. A. until B.when C.after D.so
( )24. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. better
( )25. A. everything B. something C. nothing D.anything
( )26. A. lend B.read C.learn D.write
( )27. A. try B. have C. refuse D. wait
B
Animals have the power to make themselvesunderstood by man, especially when they are in serious danger and 28 man to help them. And they 29 unite to help one another. I was on a sheepfarm in North America once 30 one of the sheep came crying to the tent latein the afternoon. She made 31 painful cries. My friends, whom I wasvisiting, told me that 32 was wrong.
Together we followed 33 back to the place where she had been feedingon the farm. She rushed forward and kept on 34 backto see if we were coming. She finally led us to an old well (井), and we heard the sad 35 of her young baby that had fallen into thewell. As the well had no water in it and was only six feet long, we got aladder and in a few minutes the baby went back to its mother. She seemeddelighted at the succeed outcome of the accident. She had come and told us hertroubles and got help.
( ) 28. A. hope B. wish C. make D. let
( ) 29. A. seldom B. never C. often D. used to
( ) 30. A. when B. where C. while D. what
( ) 31. A. many B. more C. most D. the most[来源:学科网]
( ) 32. A. everything B. anything C. nothing D. something
( ) 33. A. the sheep B. my friends C. animals D. a farmer
( ) 34. A. listening B. hearing C. seeing D. looking
( ) 35. A. sound B. voice C. noise D. laugh
四．阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容从A、B、C、D中选出最佳选项。并将其字母序号填入题前的括号内。
A
A new school term begins, is anything new at your school? Sichuanstudents are getting an extra (额外的)hour to sleep inthe morning.
This year, Sichuan schools decided that students should start classeslater. This should help them feel less tired, for Junior high schools, thefirst classes will begin no earlier than 8:30 am.
The changes have made students happy.
Liu Xian, 15, said his class was excited by the news on the first day ofschool. “It’s so good we can get up later!” said Liu.
Liu studies in Chengdu No.4 Middle School. He used to get up at 6:40 am.Now he can get up at 7:40 am because class doesn’t start until 8:40 am.
Wu Hongli, 15, said the new timetable is good forher health. “I used to drink coffee every night or I would feel sleepy tofinish my homework, ”said Wu. “Now I can finish it without coffee.”She used toget up at 6:30 am. Now she can get up at 7:30 am.
Wu Hongli’s mother was happy, too. She thought more sleep would help herdaughter grow taller.
But some parents worried that more sleep would mean less learning. Thereused to be five classes in the morning. Now there are only four.
Many teachers, though, say the changes will help students learn better.
“Students used to doze(瞌睡)for the firsttwo classes in the morning,”said Wu Zongping, an English teacher at ChengduNo.12 Middle School. “But now they lo
ok fine and they learn much better thanbefore.”
( )36.Whatmade the Sichuan middle school students happy?
A. The new school term began. B.Their schools took on a new look.
C. They felt a little bit tired. D.They could get up later.
( )37.In the newterm, the first class in the morning in middle schools started at about .
A.7:00 B.7:30 C.8:00 D.8:40
( )38.Why wasLiu Xian excited at the news on the first day of school?
A. Therewere many changes in his school.
B.He could sleep one more hour in the morning.
C. He could study in Chengdu No.4 Middle School.
D .He would have only five classes in the morning.
B
When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out myshortcomings.
Week by week her list grew: I was very thin, I wasn’t a good student, I talkedtoo much, I
was too proud,and so on. I tried to hear all this as long as I could. At last, I became veryangry. I ran to my father with tears in my eyes.
He listened to me quietly, then heasked. “Are the things she says true or not? Janet, didn’t
you ever wonder what you’re really like? Well, you nowhave that girl’s opinion. Go and make a
list of everything she said and mark the points that aretrue. Pay no attention to the other things she said.”
I did as he told me. To my greatsurprise, I discovered that about half the things were true.
Some of them I couldn’t change (like being very thin),but a good number I could --- and suddenly I wanted to change. For the firsttime I go to fairly clear picture of myself.
I brought the list back to Daddy. Herefused to take it. “That’s just for you,” he said. “You know better thananyone else the truth about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not justclose your ears in anger and feeling hurt. When something said about you istrue, you’ll find it will be of help to you. Our world is full of people who think theyknow your duty. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to them all, but hear the truthand do what you know is the right thing to do.”
Daddy’s advice has returned to me atmany important moments. In my life, I’ve never had a better piece of advice.
( )39. Which do you think would be the best title for this passage?
A. Not an Enemy, but the BestFriend B. The Best Advice I’ve Ever Had
C. MyFather D.My Childhood
( )40. What does “Week by week her list grew” mean?
A. Week by week she discovered moreshortcomings of mine and pointed them out to me.
B. She had made a list of myshortcomings and she kept on adding new ones to it so that it
was growinglonger and longer.
C. I was having more and more shortcomings as time went on.
D. Week by week, my shortcomings grew more serious.
( )41. Why did her father listen to her quietly?
A. Because he believed that what her daughter’s “enemy” said was mostly true.
B. Because he had been so angry with his daughter’s shortcomings that he wantedto show
this by keeping silent for a while.
C. Because he knew that his daughter would not listen to him at that moment.
D. Because he wasn’t quite sure which girl was telling the truth.
( )42. What did the father do after he had heard his daughter’s complaint?
A. He told her not to pay any attention to what her “enemy” had said.
B. He criticized (批评) her and toldher to overcome her shortcomings.
C. He told her to write down all that her “enemy ” had said about her andpay attention only
to the things that were true.
D. He refused to take the list and have a look at it.
CYoung people and old people do not always agree. Theysometimes have different ideas about living, working and playing. But in a programin New York, adults(成人) and teenagers live together in peace. Each summer200 teenagers and 50 adults live together for 8 weeks as members of a workgroup. Everyone works several hours each day. The aim is not just to keep busy.It is to find meaning in work. Some teenagers work on the farm near thevillage. Some learn to build a house. The adults teach them. There are severalfree hours each day. Weekends are free, too. During the free hours, some of theteenagers learn painting. Others sit round and talk or sing. Each teenager hashis own way to spend his free time. When people live together, rules are alwaysneeded. In this program the teenagers and adults make the rules together. Ifsomeone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. They ask, “Whydid it happen? What do we have to do with it?” One of the teenagers has this tosay about the program, “You stop thinking only about yourself. You learn how tothink about the group.”
( )43. The main idea of this text is that ______.[来源:Z。xx。k.Com]
A. adults and teenagers in New York live together in peace
B. adults and teenagers don’t often agree with each other
C. adults can teach teenagers how to live in pea
D. adults and teenagers can work and live in peace
( )44. The aim of working every day in the program is ______.
A. to keep its members busy
B. to get the members together several hours each day
C. to find meaning in work
D. to spend the summer happily
( )45. In the program ______.
A. the teenagers learn how to spend their free time [来源:学科网]
B. the adults give the teenagers lessons
C. the teenagers work on the farm or learn to build a house
D. the teenagers work while the adults don’t
( )46. What does the text tell us about weekends?
A. People are busy working.
B. They have a good way to spend their free time.
C. Some of the teenagers learn painting.
D. They make the rules together.
( )47. If someone breaks a rule, the problem goes before the whole group. So _____.
A. each member knows the rules better and thinks more about the group than himself B. the member who has broken the rule will be afraid
C. all the members will remember the rules
D. all the members have tomake the rules again
D
If you can speakEnglish, you know a lot of English words. You can read, speak and understand.But there is another kind of language you need to know — the language of thebody, a part of what is called nonverbal communication(非语言交流).
All over theworld, people “talk” with their hands, with their heads, with their eyes. WhenJapanese people meet, they bow. When Indians meet, they put their handstogether. What do Americans and British people do?
Americans aremore informal than the British. They like to be friendly. They use first names, they ask questions and they talk easily aboutthemselves. When they sit down, they like to relax (放松) in their chairs and make themselves comfortable.
British peopleare more reserved (保守的). They take moretime to make friends. They like to know you before they ask your home.
When British andAmerican people meet someone for the first time, they shake hands. They do notusually shake hands with people they know well. Women sometimes kiss theirwomen friends, and men kiss women friends (on one cheek only). When a man meetsa man friend, he just smiles, and says “Hello”. Men do not kiss each other, orhold hands. Even fathers and sons do not often kiss each other.
Shaking hands isused to greet another. Most handshaking is right-hand. There are some other body languages.The most popular meaning of the “V” sign (手势 “V” ) is“victory”. The message of the shrugged shoulders (耸肩) expresses helplessness. That’s to say “I don’t know what tosay” or “I couldn’t help it”.
( ) 48. “They do not usually shake hands”means “___________”.
A. they never shake hands B. they always shake hands
C. they sometimes shake hands D. usually they do not shake hands
( ) 49. An American likes to ____________.
A. talk easily B. sit freely C. use first names D. all of the above
( ) 50. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. It will takemore time to make a British friend.
B. It is easy tomake an American friend.
C. Differentcountries have different body languages.[来源:学科网]
D. People in Asiahave the same body language.
五. 短文填空 （共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
阅读短文, 然后从方框中选出可以填入文中空白处的单词， 并将其填入短文后相应题号的横线上。
| , two ,good , may , strong, afraid, sand , stay up, if, now, houses
|
We can’t stop an earthquake(地震), but we can do things to makesure they don’t destroy(毁坏) whole cities. First, it is nota _____1___ idea to build houses along lines where 2. ________ of the earth’s plates(板块) join together. Second, if youthink there 3. ________ be anearthquake, it is better to build houses on rocks , not on 4. ________. Third, you must make the housesas 5. ________ as possible. Weakbuildings will fall down in an earthquake, but strong ones may 6. ________ . .
Scientists are 7. ________ that one day an even bigger earthquake will hit the part around SanFrancisco(旧金山) . They call it “ The Big One ”. However,people today are still building more 8.________ . The population in and aroundSan Francisco is 9. ________ ten times more than it was in 1906. Thismeans that 10. ________ there is another earthquake, a great manyhouses and buildings will be destroyed.
六 阅读与回答问题（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，然后根据其内容回答问题。
A
“Tom? Areyou in bed yet?” called Mrs. White. There was no answer. Mrs. White put downher book and went to her 14-year-old son’s room. Tom was sitting in front of abright computer screen on which a motorbike was running fast.
“Oh, Tom. You’re still playing on thatcomputer. You must stop now, it’s half past eleven. If you don’t go to bedsoon, you’ll be very tired tomorrow.” Said Mrs. White.
“But I’ve nearly won the game.” Said Tom toMrs. White. She could see the excitement (激动) on his face. She sat down besidehim.
“You’re always playing on the computer. Youspend more time on this machine than on your homework.”
Today more and more families have computers.Parents hope computers can help their children improve their study at school.But, many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos,instead of studying. We often see that computer game houses are crowded withpeople, especially young boys. They spend a lot of money competing with thecomputerized machines. The more they lose, the more they want to win. Theresult is that they don’t want to work or study.
In some other countries, even scientists hatecomputers. They say computers cause millions of people to lose their jobs orcause them a lot of trouble. Computer game addiction (瘾) is a serious problem in sociallife. Something has to be done to solve the problem.
1.What was Tom doing on that late night?
___________________________________
2.How did Mrs. White feel when she saw herson was playing late?
___________________________________
3.What do parents think computers can do totheir children?
___________________________________
4.Does the writer agree to spend much moneyon computer games?
___________________________________
5.Why do some scientists hate computers?
___________________________________
B
I’m JoanCroft. I have to say that I came into nursing by chance. I didn’t really likemy first job, which was office work. It was all right—but that’s just about allyou can say about it. I stayed in the same place with the same people around meall day and every day. Then I became a singer, which I enjoyed very much, butafter a while the singing group broke up (解散) and I had to start looking forsomething else.
Some girls have wanted to be nurses eversince they were children, but it never entered my head until I saw anadvertisement in a paper. I wrote in and thought, “Oh, well, I’ll give it atry.” One thing I liked about it was going away from home.
The training itself is veryinteresting and most of it is just on the wards (病房), so that you very quickly beginnursing real patients.
I lived in the nurses’ home when I arrivedand I had my own room, which was very nice.
I like nursing more than I ever thought Iwould. I’ll always carry on nursing. I’ve got a boyfriend who is a doctor, so Ihope to get married sometime, but wherever I live there’s sure to be a hospitalin the place and there’s always a job for a nurse.
1.What was John’s first job?
_____________________
2.Why didn’t Joan like her first job?
____________________________
3.Why didn’t Joan go on with her second job?
____________________________________
4.How did Joan find out the information aboutthe nursing job?
___________________________________
5.What was Joan’s plan for the future?
______________________________
C
OnOctober 12, 1989, some Chinese scientists were working at the computers to lookfor the invention they needed. Suddenly they saw something bright crossing thecomputers’ screens, and there was so much! At the same moment the computerswere working much slower. To find out what was happening they stopped theirwork to check some parts of the computers. Much to their surprise, they foundout that most of their stored information was cleared up by computer viruses (病毒)! What was worse, all thesecomputers had been infected (感染) by computer viruses.
It is said that the computer viruses weremade by a group of young men who all had good education. They made the virusesjust to show their intelligence (才能). These kinds of computer virusesare called Jerusalem Viruses. These viruses can stay in computers for a longtime. When the time comes they ill attack the computers by slowing down thefunction (功能), damaging (破坏) their normal programs or evenclearing up all the information.
We now come to know that Jerusalem Virusesoften attack computers on Friday so they are also called “Friday Viruses” andthat they are spreading (传播) to a lot of computers. Among thecountries that suffered (遭受) computer viruses are Britain, Australia, Switzerland, the United Statesof America, and some other countries. But till now, how to clean up theterrible viruses is still a problem.
[来源:学科网]
1.What did the Chinese scientists find outwhen they checked the computers?
_________________________________________________.
2.Why did the group of young men make thecomputer viruses?
_________________________________________________.
3.The computer viruses will damage the normalprograms, won’t they?
_________________________________________________.
4.Why are these computer viruses called“Friday Viruses”?
_________________________________________________.
5.What’s the best title of this passage?
_________________________________________________.
七 综合阅读 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
A
Antarctica(南极洲)isin the most southern part of the world. (A) It is like nowhere else on earth.It is much larger than Europe, and nearly twice the size of Australia. TheSouth Pole(南极)is at its(B)__________. Antarctica is thecoldest and windiest place in the world, even colder and windier than the North Pole. (C) In the summer, the sun shinesfor twenty-four hours a day, but in the winter it’s completely dark for aboutthree months. Very few plants grow there, but there is some wildlife, includingwhales, seals, and penguins.
When Captain James Cook traveled aroundAntarctica in the 1770s by ship, he found no one living there. Today a fewscientists work in Antarctica, but they only spend fairly short time there.Many scientists in Antarctica are studying the ozone layer (臭氧层) . The ozone layer is gettingthinner and thinner worldwide. (D)最大的洞在南极洲上方，那里的天气正变得更加暖和。(E)Scientists think that this coldand lonely place can teach us a lot about the earth and how to keep itsafe.
1. 将划线部分（A）改为：___________________________________________________
2 在（B）的空白处添入一个适当的词语：_____________________________________
3 将划线部分（C）译成汉语：_______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
4 将划线部分（D）译成英语：_______________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
5 将划线部分（E）译成汉语：________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________
B
“lifeis speeding up. Everyone is getting unwell. ”
Thismay (A)___________something someone would say today. But (B) 事实上, an unknown person who lived inRome in AD(公元) 53 wrote it.
We all love new inventions. They areexciting, amazing and can even change our lives. (C) But have all thesedevelopments really improved the quality of our lives?
Picture this; you’re rushing to finish yourhomework on the computer. (D) Your mobile phone rings, a QQ message from yourfriend appears on the screen, the noise from the television is getting louderand louder. Suddenly the computer goes blank and you lose all your work. Nowyou have to stay up all night to get it done. How happy do you feel?
Inventions have speeded up our lives so muchthat they often leave up feeling stressed and tired. Why do you think peoplewho live far away from noisy cities, who have no telephones, no cars, not evenany electricity often seem to be happier? Perhaps because they live simplerlives.
One family in the UK went” back in time” tosee what life was like without all the inventions we have today. Thegrandparents, with their daughter, and grandsons Benjamin, 10 and Thomans, 7,spent nine weeks in a 1940s house. They had no washing machine, microwave,computer or mobile phones.
The grandmother, lyn, said, “(E)你拥有的东西越多，生活变得越难。“The boys said they fought less.probably, they said, because there was less to fight over, such as theircomputer. Benjamin also noticed that his grandmother has changed from being a“trendy, beer-drinking granny, to one who cooked things.
6. 在(A)的空白处填入一个适当的词语：___________________
7. 将划线部分(B)译成英语：_______________
8. 将划线部分(C)译成汉语 ：_______________________________________________
9. 将划线部分(D)改写为：______________________on yourmobile phone.
10. 将划线部分(E)译成英语：__________________________________________________
八．书面表达（共两节；A节5分，B节20分；满分25分）
A. 请以下面内容写一则通知。
校学生会（the Student Union）定于6月28日14点30分在学校操场召开全校学生大会，会议内容为远离网吧（net bars），拒绝不健康出版物（unhealthy publication）， 请按时参加。
Notice
June 27th
The Student Union
你很喜欢《动物世界》这个节目。请以“Animal World”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语文段。注意要点完整、语法正确、上下文连贯，可适当发挥。标题已给出（不计入总词数）。
要点：1、喜欢该节目的原因.（你喜欢动物、节目生动活泼）
2、每天或每周看电视的大约时间
3、通过节目，你增长了知识，从中获得了启示。
Animal World
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Answer sheet
1-5CACBA 6-10 CDADC 11-15 ADBCB
16 remember 17 happened 18 lives
19 interesting 20 their
21-25 DCBAB 26-27 BA 28-35 BCADD ADB
36-38 DDB 39-42BAAC 43-47DCCBA 48-50CDD
五．1.good 2.two 3. may 4.sand 5.strong 6. stay up 7. afraid 8.houses 9.now 10.if
六1.It was office work. 2.Because she didn’t like stayingin the same place with the same people around her all day and every day./Because she was fed up with it. Joan
3.Because the singing group broke up.
4.Shefound an advertisement in a paper. 5.She hoped to get marriedsometime and went on her nursing job.
1. He wasplaying computer games.
2.She felt very worried. 3. They think that computers canhelp their children improve their study at school. 4.No, he doesn’t. 5. Because they say computerscause millions of people to lose their jobs or cause them a lot of trouble.。
1.They found out that most of their storedinformation was cleaned up by computer viruses. 2.They made the viruses just toshow their intelligence. 3.Yes, they will. 4.Because they often attackcomputers on Fridays.
5.Computer Viruses.
七1、 It isn’t like anywhere else on earth.
2、 2、center
3、夏天，阳光每天照耀2424小时，但是在冬季，那里则一片黑暗达3个月。
4、The biggest “ hole” is over Antarctica, and weather there is getting warmer.
5、科学家们认为这个寒冷而孤独的地方能教会我们许多关于地球及如何使它保持安全的知识。
6、sound like
7、in fact
8、但是是否所有这些发展都提高了我们的生活质量了哪？
9、Someone calls you
10、The more things you have, the more difficult life becomes.
Possible version:
All the students,
Our school will have a meeting on the playground at 14:30 June 28. The meeting is about being (keeping) away from net bars and refusing unhealthy publications. Please be on time. / Don’t be late.
Animal World is my favourite TV program. Firstly, I likeanimals very much. Secondly, this program is very lively. The host always makesit very interesting and attractive. Thirdly, I can learn a lot of knowledgeabout animals. So I spend one hour watching Animal World every week. By watching the program I’ve realized therelationship between people and animals, people and nature. Animals are ourfriends. But now many animals are in danger. We should let everyone understandthe importance of protecting animals and take actions to protect them.